Answered: What are (ORFs?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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What are (ORFs?

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Introduction

Translation is the process of polymerization of amino acids to form poly peptide chain. The decoding process by ribosomes bind mRNA and charged tRNA molecules. After binding to mRNA, the ribosomes move along it, adding new amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain each time it reads a codon. Each codon is read by an anticodon on the corresponding tRNA. Hence, the order and sequence of amino acids are defined by the sequence of bases in the mRNA.

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