Western Trucking Company (a US based company) needs to expand its facilities. In order todo so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased orpurchased. The firm is in the 40% tax bracket, and its after tax cost of debt is 5.4%. The termsof lease and purchase plans are as follows.Lease: The leasing arrangement requires BEGINNING of year payment of S16,900 over fiveyears. The lessee will exercise its option to buy the asset for $20,000, to be paid along with thefinal lease payment.Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost is $80,000 will be financed with a 5-year, 9% loan (pre-tax). The machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis for 5 years.QUESTIONS|a) Determine the after-cash outflow for Western Trucking under each alternative.b) Find the present value the after- tax cash outflow for each alternative using the ater taxcost of debt.c) Which alternative-lease or purchase would you recommend? Justify.

Cash Flow Statement is a part of the Financial Statement of a company. It literally means a…

Answered: Western Trucking Company (a US based…

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter19: Lease And Intermediate-term Financing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9P

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Western Trucking Company (a US based company) needs to expand its facilities. In order to do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 40% tax bracket, and its after tax cost of debt is 5.4%. The terms of lease and purchase plans are as follows. Lease: The leasing arrangement requires BEGINNING of year payment of $16,900 over five years. The lessee will exercise its option to buy the asset for $20,000, to be paid along with the final lease payment. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost is $80,000 will be financed with a 5-year, 9% loan (pre-tax). The machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis for 5 years. Find the present value the after- tax cash outflow for each alternative using the after tax cost of debt.
Western Trucking Company (a US based company) needs to expand its facilities. In order to do so, the firm must acquire a machine costing $80,000. The machine can be leased or purchased. The firm is in the 40% tax bracket, and its after tax cost of debt is 5.4%. The terms of lease and purchase plans are as follows. Lease: The leasing arrangement requires BEGINNING of year payment of $16,900 over five years. The lessee will exercise its option to buy the asset for $20,000, to be paid along with the final lease payment. Purchase: If the firm purchases the machine, its cost is $80,000 will be financed with a 5- year, 9% loan (pre-tax). The machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis for 5 years. QUESTIONS a) Determine the after-cash outflow for Western Trucking under each alternative. a strawe. b) Find the present value the after- tax cash outflow for each alternative using the after tax cost of debt. SE Le c) Which alternative-lease or purchase would you recommend? Justify.
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Bird Wing Bedding can lease an asset for 4 years with payments of $16,000 due at the beginning of the year. The firm can borrow at a 6% rate and pays a 25% federal-plus-state tax rate. The lease qualifies as a tax-oriented lease. What is the cost of leasing?
Findley Furniture Company must install $6.1 million of new equipment in one of its plants. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, management believes it can arrange a lease. Assume that the following facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 5-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 19%, 34%, 18%, 13%, 12%, and 4%. The lease includes maintenance, whereas if the equipment is purchased, it would require maintenance provided by a service contract for $160,000 per year, payable at the end of the year. Findley’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 30%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 8%, amortized in 5 equal installments to be paid at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $1.40 million per year for 5 years. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will have an estimated salvage value of $950,000. At that time, Findley plans to replace the equipment regardless of whether the firm…
Sullivan-Swift Mining Company must install $1.2 million of newmachinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount.Alternatively, a Nevada investment banking firm that represents a group of investorsbelieves that it can arrange for a lease financing plan. Assume that the following factsapply:1. The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 33%,45%, 15%, and 7%.2. Estimated maintenance expenses are $80,000 per year.3. Sullivan-Swift’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 45%.4. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 13%, amortized in 4 equalinstallments to be paid at the end of each year.5. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $300,000 per year for4 years.6. Under the proposed lease terms, the lessee must pay for insurance, property taxes, andmaintenance.7. The equipment has an estimated salvage value of $300,000, which is the expectedmarket value after 4 years, at which time…
Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevadamine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease themachinery. Assume that the following facts apply.(1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class.(2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, propertytaxes, and maintenance.(3) The firm’s tax rate is 25%.(4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with onlyinterest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4.(5) The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.(6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, andthe machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at the end of the 4th year.a. What is the cost of owning?b. What is the cost of leasing?c. What is the NAL of the lease?
Paragon Leasing has been approached by Mid-America Trucking Company (MATC) to provide lease financing for a fleet of new tractors. Each tractor will cost $140,000 and will be leased by MATC for 7 years with lease payments made at the beginning of each year. Paragon will depreciate the tractors on a straight-line basis to $0 but the actual market value at the end of 7 years is estimated to be $25,000. What are the required annual beginning-of-year lease payments if Paragon desires to earn a 14% after-tax rate of return? Assume a marginal tax rate of 40%.
Manning Imports is contemplating an agreement to lease equipment to a customer for four years. Manning normally sells the asset for a cash price of $230,000. .Assume that 8% is a reasonable rate of interest. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) What must be the amount of quarterly lease payments (beginning at the commencement of the lease) in order for Manning to recover its normal selling price as well as be compensated for financing the asset over the lease term? (Round your answers to nearest whole number and round percentage answer to 1 decimal place.)
Big Sky Mining Company must install 1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply. (1) The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class. (2) Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. (3) The firms tax rate is 25%. (4) The loan would have an interest rate of 15%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the principal repaid at Year 4. (5) The lease terms call for 400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years. (6) Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of 250,000 at the end of the 4th year. a. What is the cost of owning? b. What is the cost of leasing? c. What is the NAL of the lease?
Hull Manufacturing Co. must decide whether to purchase or lease a new piece of equipment. The equipment can be leased for $4,000 a year or purchased for $15,000. The lease includes maintenance and service. The salvage value of the equipment at the end of five years is $5,000. If the equipment is owned, service and maintenance charges (a tax-deductible cost) would be $900 a year. The firm can borrow the entire amount at a rate of 15% if they buy. The tax rate is 50%. Which method of financing would you choose? Use the following capital cost allowance amounts. Year Amount $4,500 3,150 2,205 1,543 1,081 2 3 4
Brambles Inc is looking to acquire a new equipment for its project that will last for eight years. The after-tax required rate of return of the project is 16% per annum. Brambles can borrow at a before-tax interest rate of 8.5% per annum and buy the equipment outright or lease the equipment from ABC's Leasing. Brambles has evaluated the lease and decided to buy the equipment by borrowing since the NPV of lease is calculated to be -$12,000. However, the purchase cost of the equipment was under- estimated by $24,000, also the salvage value of the equipment at the end of the lease term was under- estimated by $8,000. The applicable corporate tax rate is 30% and the equipment is going to be fully depreciated over the eight years using a straight-line method. Will Brambles' decision be affected by adjusting the purchasing cost and salvage value? O It is now indifferent between lease and borrow-to-buy. The equipment should still be purchased by borrowing. None of the other answers is…

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