Wendy opened a hair care products shop in Georgetown in September 2020. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions. Sep 1 Wendy invested RM80,000 cash into the business. Sep 2 She obtained a bank loan of RM80,000 for the business Sep 8 Bought goods on credit for RM75,000 from Century Saloon Supply Sep 10 Distributed free sample worth RM1,000 from her stocks Sep 12 Shampoo costing RM180 was taken from business stock as a personal gift to her friend Sep 16 Purchased a cash register worth RM2,500 on credit from Smart Solution Sep 17 Brought in his personal computer worth RM3,800 for business use Sep 19 Installed a security system for his office, total bill received from his supplier, Secure System was RM9,600 Sep 24 Withdrawn goods bought for resale for her personal use, value of the goods was RM680 Sep 28 Withdrew RM800 from business bank account for her personal use Required: Record the above transactions in the GENERAL JOURNAL. Narratives are not required
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Wendy opened a hair care products shop in Georgetown in September 2020. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions.
Sep 1 Wendy invested RM80,000 cash into the business. Sep 2 She obtained a bank loan of RM80,000 for the business Sep 8 Bought goods on credit for RM75,000 from Century Saloon Supply Sep 10 Distributed free sample worth RM1,000 from her stocks Sep 12 Shampoo costing RM180 was taken from business stock as a personal gift to her friend Sep 16 Purchased a cash register worth RM2,500 on credit from Smart Solution Sep 17 Brought in his personal computer worth RM3,800 for business use Sep 19 Installed a security system for his office, total bill received from his supplier, Secure System was RM9,600 Sep 24 Withdrawn goods bought for resale for her personal use, value of the goods was RM680 Sep 28 Withdrew RM800 from business bank account for her personal use
Required:
Record the above transactions in the GENERAL JOURNAL. Narratives are not required
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