we will be compressing the age of the Earth to one day to get an idea about the relative duration of each period in Earth’s history and when major events took place. Age of the Earth: 4.6 Billion years Fit the Eons (Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic) and Eras of the Phanerozoic (Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic) into the 24hr clock. Assume: 00:00:00 to be Earth’s “birthday” and 24:00:00 to be today. Use colored pencils to color in different time periods in the clock and label everything clearly. Show all the necessary calculations in the blank page of this handout. Fill the column indicating the equivalent time (00:00:00 hrs) in a 24 hr time period.

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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 we will be compressing the age of the Earth to one day to get an idea about the relative duration of each period in Earth’s history and when major events took place.

Age of the Earth: 4.6 Billion years

  1. Fit the Eons (Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic) and Eras of the Phanerozoic (Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic) into the 24hr clock. Assume: 00:00:00 to be Earth’s “birthday” and 24:00:00 to be today. Use colored pencils to color in different time periods in the clock and label everything clearly. Show all the necessary calculations in the blank page of this handout. Fill the column indicating the equivalent time (00:00:00 hrs) in a 24 hr time period.
  2.  
B) Mark the following major events as arrows along the circumference of the clock
and mention the equivalent time in a 24hr period (hb:mm:ss) next to each event
(#1 given as an example):
1) Coal Swamps (359.2 Million yrs) _22:07:37_
2) Formation of Moon (4527 Million yrs)
3) Great Oxygenation Event (2400 Million wys)
4) Cambrian Explosion (542 Million yE)
5) Ordovician-Silurian Extinction event (450-440 Million yrs)
6) Late Devonian Extinction Event (380-375 Million yrs)
7) Permian-Triassic Extinction Event (252 Million yrs)
8) Dinosaurs arrive (230 Million yrs)
9) Triassic-Jurassic Extinction Event (201 Million yrs)
10) Cretaceous-Paleogene Extinction Event (66 Million yrs)
11) First Hominids (2 million s).
For events that happened over a period of time (#5 and #6), indicate with a curve the duration
of the event along the clock circumference. Write both the equivalent start and end time in a
24hr period.
* 24 hr clock
(00:00:00 hrs)
From
To
Eon
Era
Period
Ероch
(million years ago)
Cenozoic Quaternary
Holocene
0.0117
Pleistocene
2.588
0.0117
Tertiary
Pliocene
5.3
2.588
Miocene
23
5.3
Oligocene
33.9
23
Eоcene
56
33.9
Raleccene
65.5
56
Phanerozoic
Mesozoic Cretaceous
145.5
65.5
Jurassic
199.6
145.5
Triassic
251
199.6
Paleozois Permian
299
251
Carboniferous
359.2
299
Devonian
416
359.2
Silurian
443.7
416
Ordovician
488.3
443.7
Cambrian
542
488.3
Proterozoic
2500
542
Archean
4000
2500
Hadean
4600
4000
Transcribed Image Text:B) Mark the following major events as arrows along the circumference of the clock and mention the equivalent time in a 24hr period (hb:mm:ss) next to each event (#1 given as an example): 1) Coal Swamps (359.2 Million yrs) _22:07:37_ 2) Formation of Moon (4527 Million yrs) 3) Great Oxygenation Event (2400 Million wys) 4) Cambrian Explosion (542 Million yE) 5) Ordovician-Silurian Extinction event (450-440 Million yrs) 6) Late Devonian Extinction Event (380-375 Million yrs) 7) Permian-Triassic Extinction Event (252 Million yrs) 8) Dinosaurs arrive (230 Million yrs) 9) Triassic-Jurassic Extinction Event (201 Million yrs) 10) Cretaceous-Paleogene Extinction Event (66 Million yrs) 11) First Hominids (2 million s). For events that happened over a period of time (#5 and #6), indicate with a curve the duration of the event along the clock circumference. Write both the equivalent start and end time in a 24hr period. * 24 hr clock (00:00:00 hrs) From To Eon Era Period Ероch (million years ago) Cenozoic Quaternary Holocene 0.0117 Pleistocene 2.588 0.0117 Tertiary Pliocene 5.3 2.588 Miocene 23 5.3 Oligocene 33.9 23 Eоcene 56 33.9 Raleccene 65.5 56 Phanerozoic Mesozoic Cretaceous 145.5 65.5 Jurassic 199.6 145.5 Triassic 251 199.6 Paleozois Permian 299 251 Carboniferous 359.2 299 Devonian 416 359.2 Silurian 443.7 416 Ordovician 488.3 443.7 Cambrian 542 488.3 Proterozoic 2500 542 Archean 4000 2500 Hadean 4600 4000
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