**Mapping a Garden Using a 2D Array in Java**In this exercise, we will map out a garden using a coordinate plane and Java. Each point in the plane will hold an integer: '0' will represent an empty space, and '1' will represent a flower. For instance, a sample garden might look like this:```0 0 0 10 1 0 00 0 0 1```We'll use a 2D array to store this garden and display it using Java methods.### Step 1: Display the GardenCreate a method called `printGarden` that takes a 2D array and prints the garden in a grid format.```javapublic static void printGarden(int[][] garden) { for (int row=0; row < garden.length; row++) { for (int col = 0; col < garden[row].length; col++) { // Printing logic for each cell } }}```### Step 2: Add a FlowerImplement `addFlower` to add a flower at a specific position.```javapublic static void addFlower(int[][] garden, int row, int column) { // Add a flower to the specified location}```Use this method to place a flower at row 0, column 1, then display the updated garden with `printGarden`.### Step 3: Count Flowers in a ColumnTo determine how many flowers exist in a specific column, use the following method:```javapublic static int countFlowersColumn(int[][] garden, int column) { // Logic to count flowers in the specified column}```For example, executing `countFlowersColumn(garden, 1)` should return `2`.### Step 4: Count Flowers in a RowTo determine how many flowers exist in a specific row, implement:```javapublic static int countFlowersRow(int[][] garden, int row) { // Logic to count flowers in the specified row}```Executing `countFlowersRow(garden, 1)` will return `1`.### Sample OutputThe output will display the garden grid and the count of flowers in specified rows and columns:```0 0 0 10 1 0 00 0 0 1Flowers in Col 1: 2Flowers in Row

Introduction Arrays In Java: A collection of variables with similar types that are referred to as an…

we want to map out a garden in a coordinate plane using integers. O will represent an empty space and 1 will represent a flower. For example, Kevin's garden will look like the following: 0001 0100 0001 In java Use a 2D array to store a garden (in this case, hardcode the flowers) Create a method called printGarden that takes a 2D array as an argument and outputs the garden in a grid/coordinate plane Using: public static void printGarden(int[][] garden) for the method also, use the following code to print the garden using the printGarden method: for (int row=0; row

we want to map out a garden in a coordinate plane using integers. O will represent an empty space and 1 will represent a flower. For example, Kevin's garden will look like the following: 0001 0100 0001 In java Use a 2D array to store a garden (in this case, hardcode the flowers) Create a method called printGarden that takes a 2D array as an argument and outputs the garden in a grid/coordinate plane Using: public static void printGarden(int[][] garden) for the method also, use the following code to print the garden using the printGarden method: for (int row=0; row

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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Concept explainers

Array

The simplest way to start thinking about an array is as a collection, or a set of elements. In programming, these elements may be constants, variables, functions and pointers.

Question

**Mapping a Garden Using a 2D Array in Java**

In this exercise, we will map out a garden using a coordinate plane and Java. Each point in the plane will hold an integer: '0' will represent an empty space, and '1' will represent a flower. For instance, a sample garden might look like this:

```
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
```

We'll use a 2D array to store this garden and display it using Java methods.

### Step 1: Display the Garden

Create a method called `printGarden` that takes a 2D array and prints the garden in a grid format.

```java
public static void printGarden(int[][] garden) {
for (int row=0; row < garden.length; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < garden[row].length; col++) {
// Printing logic for each cell
}
}
}
```

### Step 2: Add a Flower

Implement `addFlower` to add a flower at a specific position.

```java
public static void addFlower(int[][] garden, int row, int column) {
// Add a flower to the specified location
}
```

Use this method to place a flower at row 0, column 1, then display the updated garden with `printGarden`.

### Step 3: Count Flowers in a Column

To determine how many flowers exist in a specific column, use the following method:

```java
public static int countFlowersColumn(int[][] garden, int column) {
// Logic to count flowers in the specified column
}
```

For example, executing `countFlowersColumn(garden, 1)` should return `2`.

### Step 4: Count Flowers in a Row

To determine how many flowers exist in a specific row, implement:

```java
public static int countFlowersRow(int[][] garden, int row) {
// Logic to count flowers in the specified row
}
```

Executing `countFlowersRow(garden, 1)` will return `1`.

### Sample Output

The output will display the garden grid and the count of flowers in specified rows and columns:

```
0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1

Flowers in Col 1: 2
Flowers in Row

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