We propose another model of early propagation of an epidemic, by counting the number of indi- viduals spreading the disease as follows: At day 0, there is one person infected. From a day to the next, every infected individual independently: 1) remains a spreader with probability (w.p.) p, and has either infected exactly one new individual (who becomes a spreader) with conditional probability q, or has not spread the disease with con- ditional probability 1-q. 2) gets definitively removed from the pool of spreaders without infecting anyone else (w.p. 1-p). a. Justify why this model can be described as a branching process (what is the number of spreaders at time n + 1 given the number of spreaders at time n, what is the reproduction law). Find the generating function of the reproduction law. b. We define the contact number o as the average number of individuals directly contaminated
We propose another model of early propagation of an epidemic, by counting the number of indi- viduals spreading the disease as follows: At day 0, there is one person infected. From a day to the next, every infected individual independently: 1) remains a spreader with probability (w.p.) p, and has either infected exactly one new individual (who becomes a spreader) with conditional probability q, or has not spread the disease with con- ditional probability 1-q. 2) gets definitively removed from the pool of spreaders without infecting anyone else (w.p. 1-p). a. Justify why this model can be described as a branching process (what is the number of spreaders at time n + 1 given the number of spreaders at time n, what is the reproduction law). Find the generating function of the reproduction law. b. We define the contact number o as the average number of individuals directly contaminated
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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