We find better performance in chess masters than chess novices when they are given a series of chessboards and told to memorize the positions of the pieces, as long as the chessboards resemble actual game states. This is probably because: chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, have every game state layout memorized chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, find the piece positions more meaningful and can condense the board in short term memory easily chess masters have a magic ability to retain the positions of all pieces chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, are able to mentally organize the board by surface features
We find better performance in chess masters than chess novices when they are given a series of chessboards and told to memorize the positions of the pieces, as long as the chessboards resemble actual game states. This is probably because: chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, have every game state layout memorized chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, find the piece positions more meaningful and can condense the board in short term memory easily chess masters have a magic ability to retain the positions of all pieces chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, are able to mentally organize the board by surface features
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1TY
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QUESTION 15
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We find better performance in chess masters than chess novices when they are given a series of chessboards and told to memorize the positions of the pieces, as long as the chessboards resemble actual game states. This is probably because:
chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, have every game state layout memorized
chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, find the piece positions more meaningful and can condense the board in short term memory easily
chess masters have a magic ability to retain the positions of all pieces
chess masters, with more knowledge of their field, are able to mentally organize the board by surface features
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