We commonly say that there are two types of electric charges, positive and negative. Imagine two charges Q and q are separated by a distance r as shown. Oa We construct a unit vector î pointing from Q to q. Then the force exerted on q by Q is given by Coulomb's Law: Fon q = CE 1 qQ 4πε γ2 ↑ Here CE is either +1 or -1. A. Which value of CE correctly expresses the direction of the force exerted on q by Q for all four combinations of the two charges being positive or negative? You may find it useful to build a table of the four possible sign combinations and the direction of the force on q for each combination. For two masses, the gravitational interaction is given by Newton's Law of Gravitation,

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We commonly say that there are two types of electric charges, positive and negative. Imagine
two charges Q and q are separated by a distance r as shown.
Q
We construct a unit vector î pointing from Q to q. Then the force exerted on q by Q is given by
Coulomb's Law:
on q
1 qQ
= CE Απερ 12
Î
Here CE is either +1 or -1.
A. Which value of CE correctly expresses the direction of the force exerted on q by Q for all
four combinations of the two charges being positive or negative? You may find it useful
to build a table of the four possible sign combinations and the direction of the force
on q for each combination.
For two masses, the gravitational interaction is given by Newton's Law of Gravitation,
Transcribed Image Text:We commonly say that there are two types of electric charges, positive and negative. Imagine two charges Q and q are separated by a distance r as shown. Q We construct a unit vector î pointing from Q to q. Then the force exerted on q by Q is given by Coulomb's Law: on q 1 qQ = CE Απερ 12 Î Here CE is either +1 or -1. A. Which value of CE correctly expresses the direction of the force exerted on q by Q for all four combinations of the two charges being positive or negative? You may find it useful to build a table of the four possible sign combinations and the direction of the force on q for each combination. For two masses, the gravitational interaction is given by Newton's Law of Gravitation,
which we write as:
M
Fon m = CGG
mM
r²
-↑
where CG is similarly either +1 or -1.
B. Which value of CG correctly expresses the direction of the force exerted on m by M?
Transcribed Image Text:which we write as: M Fon m = CGG mM r² -↑ where CG is similarly either +1 or -1. B. Which value of CG correctly expresses the direction of the force exerted on m by M?
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