Wayward Company wants to prepare interim financial statements for the first quarter. The company wishes to avoid making a physical count of inventory. Wayward's gross profit rate averages 40%. The following information for the first quarter is available from its records. Beginning inventory, January 1 Cost of goods purchased Sales Sales returns Required: Use the gross profit method to estimate the company's first-quarter ending inventory. Beginning inventory, January 1 Net cost of goods purchased Cost of goods available for sale Estimated cost of goods sold Estimated March 31 inventory $ $ 430,260 1,069,050 1,321,150. 10,750 $ 430,260 1,069,050 1,499,310 786,240
Wayward Company wants to prepare interim financial statements for the first quarter. The company wishes to avoid making a physical count of inventory. Wayward's gross profit rate averages 40%. The following information for the first quarter is available from its records. Beginning inventory, January 1 Cost of goods purchased Sales Sales returns Required: Use the gross profit method to estimate the company's first-quarter ending inventory. Beginning inventory, January 1 Net cost of goods purchased Cost of goods available for sale Estimated cost of goods sold Estimated March 31 inventory $ $ 430,260 1,069,050 1,321,150. 10,750 $ 430,260 1,069,050 1,499,310 786,240
Financial And Managerial Accounting
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ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:WARREN, Carl S.
Chapter6: Inventories
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4TIF: Communication Golden Eagle Company began operations on April 1 by selling a single product. Data on...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Wayward Company Inventory Estimation for the First Quarter
**Objective:**
Wayward Company intends to prepare interim financial statements for the first quarter without conducting a physical inventory count. The company has a historical gross profit rate of 40%. The available financial data for the first quarter is as follows:
- **Beginning inventory, January 1:** $430,260
- **Cost of goods purchased:** $1,069,050
- **Sales:** $1,321,150
- **Sales returns:** $10,750
**Task:**
Estimate the company's ending inventory for the first quarter using the gross profit method.
**Calculation Details:**
1. **Beginning Inventory, January 1:**
- $430,260
2. **Net Cost of Goods Purchased:**
- $1,069,050
3. **Cost of Goods Available for Sale:**
\( \text{Beginning Inventory} + \text{Net Cost of Goods Purchased} = 430,260 + 1,069,050 = 1,499,310 \)
4. **Estimated Cost of Goods Sold:**
- Calculated using the gross profit rate:
- Gross profit = 40% of sales = \( 0.40 \times 1,321,150 = 528,460 \)
- Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) = Sales - Gross Profit = \( 1,321,150 - 528,460 = 792,690 \)
5. **Estimated March 31 Inventory:**
\( \text{Cost of Goods Available for Sale} - \text{Estimated Cost of Goods Sold} = 1,499,310 - 792,690 = 706,620 \)
Using the gross profit method, the estimated ending inventory as of March 31 is **$706,620**.
This method provides an efficient estimate of inventory without a physical count, using historical financial data and trends.
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