Waylander Coatings Company purchased waterproofing equipment on January 6 for $451,200. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 9,200 operating hours, and a residual value of $37,200. The equipment was used for 3,500 hours during Year 1, 2,900 hours in Year 2, 1,700 hours in Year 3, and 1,100 hours in Year 4. Required: 1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method. Note: Round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar. Year Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Total Straight-Line Method $ $ $ Depreciation Expense Units-of-Activity Method $ 2. What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1? 3. What method yields the most depreciation over the four-year life of the equipment? Double-Declining-Balance Method $ $

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**Comparing Three Depreciation Methods**

Waylander Coatings Company purchased waterproofing equipment on January 6 for $451,200. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 9,200 operating hours, and a residual value of $37,200. The equipment was used for 3,500 hours during Year 1, 2,900 hours in Year 2, 1,700 hours in Year 3, and 1,100 hours in Year 4.

**Required:**

1. **Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by:**
   - (a) the straight-line method,
   - (b) the units-of-activity method,
   - (c) the double-declining-balance method.

   Also, determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method.

   **Note:** Round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar.

**Depreciation Expense Table**

| Year   | Straight-Line Method | Units-of-Activity Method | Double-Declining-Balance Method |
|--------|----------------------|--------------------------|----------------------------------|
| Year 1 |                      |                          |                                  |
| Year 2 |                      |                          |                                  |
| Year 3 |                      |                          |                                  |
| Year 4 |                      |                          |                                  |
| Total  |                      |                          |                                  |

2. **What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1?**

3. **What method yields the most depreciation over the four-year life of the equipment?**

**Explanation of Methods:**

- The **straight-line method** evenly spreads the cost of the equipment over its useful life.
- The **units-of-activity method** calculates depreciation based on usage, which in this case is operating hours.
- The **double-declining-balance method** accelerates depreciation, allowing larger deductions in the earlier years and smaller ones later.
Transcribed Image Text:**Comparing Three Depreciation Methods** Waylander Coatings Company purchased waterproofing equipment on January 6 for $451,200. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 9,200 operating hours, and a residual value of $37,200. The equipment was used for 3,500 hours during Year 1, 2,900 hours in Year 2, 1,700 hours in Year 3, and 1,100 hours in Year 4. **Required:** 1. **Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by:** - (a) the straight-line method, - (b) the units-of-activity method, - (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also, determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method. **Note:** Round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar. **Depreciation Expense Table** | Year | Straight-Line Method | Units-of-Activity Method | Double-Declining-Balance Method | |--------|----------------------|--------------------------|----------------------------------| | Year 1 | | | | | Year 2 | | | | | Year 3 | | | | | Year 4 | | | | | Total | | | | 2. **What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1?** 3. **What method yields the most depreciation over the four-year life of the equipment?** **Explanation of Methods:** - The **straight-line method** evenly spreads the cost of the equipment over its useful life. - The **units-of-activity method** calculates depreciation based on usage, which in this case is operating hours. - The **double-declining-balance method** accelerates depreciation, allowing larger deductions in the earlier years and smaller ones later.
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