Waterway Co. computed an activity-based overhead rate for machining costs ($600000) of $5 per machine hour. Machining costs are driven by machine hours. If computed based on direct labor hours, the activity-based overhead rate for machining costs would be $10 per direct labor hour. The company produces two products, Cape and Chap. Cape requires 72000 machine hours and 20000 direct labor hours, while Chap requires 48000 machine hours and 30000 direct labor hours. Using activity-based costing, the machining overhead cost assigned to each product is O Cape $200000 $750000 Chap $300000 $250000
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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