Water (density = 1.94 slugs/ft³; kinematic viscosity = 0.000011 ft²/s), is pumped between two reservoirs through 400 ft of a 2-inch-diameter pipe and several minor losses (as shown below). The friction factor is 0.0015. The pipe material is structural steel. Given that the gravity acceleration constant = 32.2 ft/s². 21 = 20 ft Sharp entrance Screwed regular Sharp Z2 = 120 ft exit 90° elbow 12-in bend radius Pump Open globe valve 2 400 ft of pipe, d= ft 12 Half-open gate valve Minor loss coefficients: Sharp entrance: K = 0.5 Regular 90° elbow: K = 0.95 Open globe valve (2 in): K = 6.9 12-in bend: K = 0.15 Half-closed gate valve: K = 2.7 Sharp exit: K = 1 According to the performance curves (Model 1509) given below, which pump size shall be the most appropriate to be used in this water supply system in order to achieve a better energy efficiency? With this pump selection for the above system, what will be the efficiency? HEAD IN FEET Taco L/SEC 2,5 500 400 9:25 (235mm) 8.625"(219mm) 300 8.00 (203mm) 7.375"(187mm) 6.75"(171mm)' 200 100 CURVES BASED ON CLEAR WATER WITH SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF 1.0 50 Model 1509 FI & CI Series 7,5 +52% 3500 RPM November 1, 2010 10 12.5 15 17.5 Curve no. 2264 Min. Imp. Dia. 6.75" Size 2.5X 1.5 X 9.0 22.5 20 NPSH 200 -600 REQUIRED NPSH 56% 60% 62% 10HP(7.5KW) 64% 66% 64% 40HP(29.8KW) 60% 56% 48% 30HP(22.4KW) 25HP(18.6KW) 20HP(14.9KW) 15HP(11.2KW) 160 480 -120 -360 F80 -240 40 120 -0 -1000 100 -800 - 80 60 40 40 -20 100 150 200 250 300 350 408 FLOW IN GALLONS PER MINUTE HEAD IN METERS -600 -400 200 HEAD IN KILOPASCALS
Water (density = 1.94 slugs/ft³; kinematic viscosity = 0.000011 ft²/s), is pumped between two reservoirs through 400 ft of a 2-inch-diameter pipe and several minor losses (as shown below). The friction factor is 0.0015. The pipe material is structural steel. Given that the gravity acceleration constant = 32.2 ft/s². 21 = 20 ft Sharp entrance Screwed regular Sharp Z2 = 120 ft exit 90° elbow 12-in bend radius Pump Open globe valve 2 400 ft of pipe, d= ft 12 Half-open gate valve Minor loss coefficients: Sharp entrance: K = 0.5 Regular 90° elbow: K = 0.95 Open globe valve (2 in): K = 6.9 12-in bend: K = 0.15 Half-closed gate valve: K = 2.7 Sharp exit: K = 1 According to the performance curves (Model 1509) given below, which pump size shall be the most appropriate to be used in this water supply system in order to achieve a better energy efficiency? With this pump selection for the above system, what will be the efficiency? HEAD IN FEET Taco L/SEC 2,5 500 400 9:25 (235mm) 8.625"(219mm) 300 8.00 (203mm) 7.375"(187mm) 6.75"(171mm)' 200 100 CURVES BASED ON CLEAR WATER WITH SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF 1.0 50 Model 1509 FI & CI Series 7,5 +52% 3500 RPM November 1, 2010 10 12.5 15 17.5 Curve no. 2264 Min. Imp. Dia. 6.75" Size 2.5X 1.5 X 9.0 22.5 20 NPSH 200 -600 REQUIRED NPSH 56% 60% 62% 10HP(7.5KW) 64% 66% 64% 40HP(29.8KW) 60% 56% 48% 30HP(22.4KW) 25HP(18.6KW) 20HP(14.9KW) 15HP(11.2KW) 160 480 -120 -360 F80 -240 40 120 -0 -1000 100 -800 - 80 60 40 40 -20 100 150 200 250 300 350 408 FLOW IN GALLONS PER MINUTE HEAD IN METERS -600 -400 200 HEAD IN KILOPASCALS
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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