Water (@75C) flows horizontally in a pipe at a rate of 1.6 m3 / min . The dia of the outlet is 2 inches. It enters a 3 inches 45 deg. elbow and is diverted upwards into a connecting pipe. If the pressure just before the elbow is 78 kPa, calculate the magnitude and direction of the force necessary to keep the elbow in place. Say, frictional losses in the elbow are negligible.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Water (@75C) flows horizontally in a pipe at a rate of 1.6 m3 / min . The dia of the outlet is 2 inches. It enters a 3 inches 45 deg. elbow and is diverted upwards into a connecting pipe.

If the pressure just before the elbow is 78 kPa, calculate the magnitude and direction of the force necessary to keep the elbow in place. Say, frictional losses in the elbow are negligible.

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