Wang Corporation issued $100,000 5 year bonds January 1, 2020. The bonds pay interest annually and have a stated rate of 6%. The market on day of issue was 4%. Required 1 Determine the issue price (PV) of the bond. N (period of time) | (Interest) PV (Present Value FV (Future Value) PMT (Annuity) 2 Prepare the bond amortization schedule using the effective interest method. Cash Interest Interest Amortization of Year Premium Carrying Value Payment Expense Premium Jan 1, 2020 Dec 31, 2020 Page 1 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2024 3 Record the necessary journal entry at date of issue and first interest payment. General Journal DR CR

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Educational Example: Analyzing Bond Issuance and Amortization**

**Case Study: Wang Corporation Bonds**

**Scenario:**
Wang Corporation issued $100,000 five-year bonds on January 1, 2020. The bonds pay interest annually and have a stated rate of 6%. The market rate on the day of issue was 4%.

**Requirements:**

1. **Determine the Issue Price (PV) of the Bond:**
   - **N (Period of time)**
   - **I (Interest Rate)**
   - **PV (Present Value)**
   - **FV (Future Value)**
   - **PMT (Annuity)**

2. **Prepare the Bond Amortization Schedule Using the Effective Interest Method:**

   | Year        | Cash Interest Payment | Interest Expense | Amortization of Premium | Premium | Carrying Value |
   |-------------|-----------------------|------------------|-------------------------|---------|----------------|
   | Jan 1, 2020 |                       |                  |                         |         |                |
   | Dec 31, 2020|                       |                  |                         |         |                |
   | Dec 31, 2021|                       |                  |                         |         |                |
   | Dec 31, 2022|                       |                  |                         |         |                |
   | Dec 31, 2023|                       |                  |                         |         |                |
   | Dec 31, 2024|                       |                  |                         |         |                |

3. **Record the Necessary Journal Entry at Date of Issue and First Interest Payment:**

   **General Journal**

   |             | **DR** | **CR** |
   |-------------|--------|--------|
   |             |        |        |
   |             |        |        |

4. **Analyze the Effect on Financial Statements of the Journal Entry at Date of Issue (a) and the First Interest Payment (b):**

   **Financial Statement Analysis**

   |             | Assets = Liabilities + Equity | Revenues - Expenses = Net Income |
   |-------------|-------------------------------|----------------------------------|
   | (a) Date of Issue                           |                                  |
   | (b) First Interest Payment                  |                                  |

This educational overview helps understand key accounting aspects in bond issuance and the impact of amortization schedules on financial statements.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Example: Analyzing Bond Issuance and Amortization** **Case Study: Wang Corporation Bonds** **Scenario:** Wang Corporation issued $100,000 five-year bonds on January 1, 2020. The bonds pay interest annually and have a stated rate of 6%. The market rate on the day of issue was 4%. **Requirements:** 1. **Determine the Issue Price (PV) of the Bond:** - **N (Period of time)** - **I (Interest Rate)** - **PV (Present Value)** - **FV (Future Value)** - **PMT (Annuity)** 2. **Prepare the Bond Amortization Schedule Using the Effective Interest Method:** | Year | Cash Interest Payment | Interest Expense | Amortization of Premium | Premium | Carrying Value | |-------------|-----------------------|------------------|-------------------------|---------|----------------| | Jan 1, 2020 | | | | | | | Dec 31, 2020| | | | | | | Dec 31, 2021| | | | | | | Dec 31, 2022| | | | | | | Dec 31, 2023| | | | | | | Dec 31, 2024| | | | | | 3. **Record the Necessary Journal Entry at Date of Issue and First Interest Payment:** **General Journal** | | **DR** | **CR** | |-------------|--------|--------| | | | | | | | | 4. **Analyze the Effect on Financial Statements of the Journal Entry at Date of Issue (a) and the First Interest Payment (b):** **Financial Statement Analysis** | | Assets = Liabilities + Equity | Revenues - Expenses = Net Income | |-------------|-------------------------------|----------------------------------| | (a) Date of Issue | | | (b) First Interest Payment | | This educational overview helps understand key accounting aspects in bond issuance and the impact of amortization schedules on financial statements.
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