Wage W₁ WA W3 W₂ W₁ MFC S D = MRP Q₁ Q₂ Q3 Q4 Larry's Lumber Mill sells lumber in a perfectly competitive product market. However, Larry's Lumber Mill is the only employer of labor in the small community where it is located. The labor market is depicted by the graph above. (a) Using the labels from the graph above, identify each of the following. (1) The optimal quantity of labor Larry's Lumber Mill will hire (ii) The wage rate Larry's Lumber Mill will pay Quantity of Labor (b) Using the labels from the graph above, identify the number of workers Larry's Lumber Mill would hire if the labor market were perfectly competitive. (c) Because of growing housing demand, the price of lumber increases. What will happen to each of the following? (1) Larry's Lumber Mill's demand for labor. Explain. (ii) The supply of labor

Wage W₁ WA W3 W₂ W₁ MFC S D = MRP Q₁ Q₂ Q3 Q4 Larry's Lumber Mill sells lumber in a perfectly competitive product market. However, Larry's Lumber Mill is the only employer of labor in the small community where it is located. The labor market is depicted by the graph above. (a) Using the labels from the graph above, identify each of the following. (1) The optimal quantity of labor Larry's Lumber Mill will hire (ii) The wage rate Larry's Lumber Mill will pay Quantity of Labor (b) Using the labels from the graph above, identify the number of workers Larry's Lumber Mill would hire if the labor market were perfectly competitive. (c) Because of growing housing demand, the price of lumber increases. What will happen to each of the following? (1) Larry's Lumber Mill's demand for labor. Explain. (ii) The supply of labor

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Please answer with work on how to complete this problem.
Which of the following can reduce the marginal revenue product of labor? Select one: a. A reduction in the demand for firms– products. b. A reduction in workers– supply of labor to firms. c. A decrease in firms– demand for inputs that substitute for labor. d. An increase in the extra output firms gain from adding another unit of labor.
(c) Let us now turn to the labor market for grocery store workers in Little town. Recently one of the last two grocery stores in Little town closed leaving only one employer for grocery store workers in this area. This labor market is not very competitive. What type of market structure is this? (d) Draw a typical supply curve (i.e. average expenditure), marginal expenditure, and demand for the grocery store in Little Town. Label the equilibrium wage and number of grocery store workers. (e) Suppose that some time has passed and the population has grown in Little Town and there are now many grocery stores. Now suppose that the grocery store workers unionize. Draw a graph to depict the equilibrium wage and number of workers in this new market.
In a competitive labor market, employers will not pay less than the market wage because at a wage below the equilibrium A) the equilibrium wage would rise B) they would not be able to hire anyone C) there would be a surplus of workers D) they would be inundated with excess workers
Consider the labor market for webpage designers illustrated in the graph to the right. What is the equilibrium wage? per hour. (Enter a numeric responses using an integer.) Suppose fewer firms demand webpages. Use the line drawing tool to draw either a new labor supply curve or a new labor demand curve that shows how this affects the labor market for webpage designers. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. As a result of this change, the equilibrium wage increases decreases Wage (dollars per hour) 300- 275- 250- 225- 200- 175- 150- 125- 100- 75- 50- 25- Market for webpage designers Labor supply₁ X Labor demand₁ 20 40 80 100 120 140 60 Quantity of labor Q Ly ✪
A competitive firm is selling a oroduct on Rs 30 . Is it possible that he sells the product on Rs 35 ? Explain this point with the help of diagram ?
(b) Identify the profit-maximizing wage rate that Molly's Motorcycles will pay its mechanics. Explain using the labeling on the graph.
How does the addition error occur when obtaining the market labor demand curve? What to do to avoid this? Explain with the help of the figure.
Boeing created, and recently expanded, an airplane manufacturing center in Charleston, South Carolina. One of the factors that likely influenced this location decision is that South Carolina is a "right to work" state. This represents a) a place factor related to labor. b) a transportation factor related to the market. c) higher wages for Boeing workers in South Carolina relative to Washington. d) a place factor related to the political environment.
Consider the Labor Economics Question. This will provide insight into the idea of the optimal number of workers and the value of the marginal product of labor. If wages in the restaurant is $20.00 per hour and the price of a Hamburger is $8.00 and the production function for the workers is: Q = 11L – 0.25L^2 a. How many workers should Your Restaurant employ during the lunch hour to maximize profits? 1 Point (note—the value of the marginal product of labor and the marginal revenue product are the same) We maximize profits which are total revenues less total costs: b. Compute the maximum profit at Your Restaurant. (note—consider that profit involves Total Revenue and Total Costs). 1 Point c. Compute the profit created if You hire an additional worker. Explain why it is or is not profit maximizing to hire an additional worker. The idea of this question is to recognize that we can find the profit maximizing quantity of labor– after that point, profit begins to…
Q8 In the Canadian labour market, demand for labour can be impacted by elasticity of the product in which labour is an input. Suppose that the labour cost to total cost ratio in industry A (cannabis sector) is 14 percent, while in industry B (fertilizer sector) it is 68 percent. Other things equal, labour demand will be Multiple Choice more elastic in industry B than in A. constant in both industries A and B. relatively elastic in both industries A and B. relatively inelastic in both industries A and B. more elastic in industry A than in B.
Problem #3: Labor Unions (20 points) Sarah is thinking if she should join the labor union in their company. Her utility function is U (c, 1) = (cl)05, where c denotes consumption, and I denotes leisure. She has 16 hours each day to allocate between work and leisure. 1. Given her non-labor income is zero, how many hours will Sarah work at $7 wage/hour? In addition, how much consumption and leisure can she afford, and how much utility can she achieve from this? 2. If the labor unioh bargains for a $10.5 overtime pay rate for work hours beyond 8 hours, will Sarah benefit from this proposal? 3. If, instead, the labor union proposes an 8-hour workday, will Sarah benefit from it?