W16-6 EC Corporation has outstanding 3,000,000 shares of common stock of a par value of P10 each. The balance in its Retained Earnings account at January 1, 2019, was P24,000,000, and it then had Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock of P5,000,000. During 2019, the company's net income was P4, 700,000. A cash dividend of PO.60 a share was declared on May 5, 2019, and was paid June 30, 2019, and a 6% stock dividend was declared on November 30, 2019, and distributed to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 31, 2019. You have been asked to advise on the proper accounting treatment of the stock dividend. The existing stock of the company is quoted on a national stock exchange. The market price of the stock has been as follows.
W16-6 EC Corporation has outstanding 3,000,000 shares of common stock of a par value of P10 each. The balance in its Retained Earnings account at January 1, 2019, was P24,000,000, and it then had Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock of P5,000,000. During 2019, the company's net income was P4, 700,000. A cash dividend of PO.60 a share was declared on May 5, 2019, and was paid June 30, 2019, and a 6% stock dividend was declared on November 30, 2019, and distributed to stockholders of record at the close of business on December 31, 2019. You have been asked to advise on the proper accounting treatment of the stock dividend. The existing stock of the company is quoted on a national stock exchange. The market price of the stock has been as follows.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
![W16-6 EC Corporation has outstanding 3,000,000 shares of common stock of a par value
of P10 each. The balance in its Retained Earnings account at January 1, 2019, was
P24,000,000, and it then had Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock of
P5,000,000. During 2019, the company's net income was P4, 700,000. A cash dividend of
PO.60 a share was declared on May 5, 2019, and was paid June 30, 2019, and a 6% stock
dividend was declared on November 30, 2019, and distributed to stockholders of record at
the close of business on December 31, 2019. You have been asked to advise on the proper
accounting treatment of the stock dividend. The existing stock of the company is quoted on a
national stock exchange. The market price of the stock has been as follows.
October 31, 2019
P31
November 30, 2012
Р34
December 31, 2012
Р38
Instructions:
(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and payment of the cash dividend.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and distribution of the stock dividend.
(c) Prepare the stockholders' equity section (including schedules of retained earnings and
additional paid-in capital) of the balance sheet of EC Corporation for the year 2019 on the
basis of the foregoing information. (d) Draft a note to the financial statements setting forth
the basis of the accounting for the stock dividend, and add separately appropriate comments
or explanations regarding the basis chosen](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7fed74e3-b345-4e50-bb4e-93554f99570e%2Fde8285fd-d921-4119-965c-6f7c20d60d58%2Fmt6dlsn_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:W16-6 EC Corporation has outstanding 3,000,000 shares of common stock of a par value
of P10 each. The balance in its Retained Earnings account at January 1, 2019, was
P24,000,000, and it then had Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock of
P5,000,000. During 2019, the company's net income was P4, 700,000. A cash dividend of
PO.60 a share was declared on May 5, 2019, and was paid June 30, 2019, and a 6% stock
dividend was declared on November 30, 2019, and distributed to stockholders of record at
the close of business on December 31, 2019. You have been asked to advise on the proper
accounting treatment of the stock dividend. The existing stock of the company is quoted on a
national stock exchange. The market price of the stock has been as follows.
October 31, 2019
P31
November 30, 2012
Р34
December 31, 2012
Р38
Instructions:
(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and payment of the cash dividend.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record the declaration and distribution of the stock dividend.
(c) Prepare the stockholders' equity section (including schedules of retained earnings and
additional paid-in capital) of the balance sheet of EC Corporation for the year 2019 on the
basis of the foregoing information. (d) Draft a note to the financial statements setting forth
the basis of the accounting for the stock dividend, and add separately appropriate comments
or explanations regarding the basis chosen
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING](https://compass-isbn-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259964947/9781259964947_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337272094/9781337272094_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Accounting Information Systems](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337619202/9781337619202_smallCoverImage.gif)
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
![Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134475585/9780134475585_smallCoverImage.gif)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Intermediate Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259722660/9781259722660_smallCoverImage.gif)
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Financial and Managerial Accounting](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259726705/9781259726705_smallCoverImage.gif)
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education