Vulcan Materials Company, a member of the S&P 500 Index, is the nation’s largest producer of construction aggregates, a major producer of asphalt mix and concrete, and a leading producer of cement in Florida. Exhibit 6.15 presents Vulcan’s summarized income statement. In Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, ‘‘Discontinued Operations,’’ Vulcan describes a June 2005 sale of substantially all assets of its chemicals business, known as Vulcan Chemicals, to Basic Chemicals, a subsidiary of Occidental Chemical Corporation. Basic Chemicals assumed certain liabilities relating to the chemicals business, including the obligation to monitor and remediate all releases of hazardous materials at or from the Wichita, Geismar, and Port Edwards plant facilities. The decision to sell the chemicals business was based on Vulcan’s desire to focus its resources on the construction materials business. The amounts reported as discontinued operations are not revenues and expenses from Vulcan operating the discontinued segment. Instead, the amounts represent a continual updating of the amount payable by the segment buyer. The receivable held by Vulcan from the sale is dependent on the levels of gas and chemical prices through the end of 2012. Vulcan classifies this financial instrument as a derivative contract that must be marked to market. The derivative does not hedge an existing transaction; therefore, its value changes are reflected in income as part of discontinued operations. As of 2008, Vulcan reported that final gains on disposal (if any) would occur after December 31, 2008. Goodwill impairment relates to Vulcan’s cement segment. Vulcan explains the need for the impairment as arising from the need to increase discount rates due to disruptions in credit markets as well as weak levels of construction activity. REQUIRED   b. Prepare common-size income statements for Vulcan Materials. Interpret changes in profit margin over the three-year period in light of the special items. Round percentages to one decimal point.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Vulcan Materials Company, a member of the S&P 500 Index, is the nation’s largest producer of construction aggregates, a major producer of asphalt mix and concrete, and a leading producer of cement in Florida. Exhibit 6.15 presents Vulcan’s summarized income statement. In Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, ‘‘Discontinued Operations,’’ Vulcan describes a June 2005 sale of substantially all assets of its chemicals business, known as Vulcan Chemicals, to Basic Chemicals, a subsidiary of Occidental Chemical Corporation. Basic Chemicals assumed certain liabilities relating to the chemicals business, including the obligation to monitor and remediate all releases of hazardous materials at or from the Wichita, Geismar, and Port Edwards plant facilities. The decision to sell the chemicals business was based on Vulcan’s desire to focus its resources on the construction materials business. The amounts reported as discontinued operations are not revenues and expenses from Vulcan operating the discontinued segment. Instead, the amounts represent a continual updating of the amount payable by the segment buyer. The receivable held by Vulcan from the sale is dependent on the levels of gas and chemical prices through the end of 2012. Vulcan classifies this financial instrument as a derivative contract that must be marked to market. The derivative does not hedge an existing transaction; therefore, its value changes are reflected in income as part of discontinued operations. As of 2008, Vulcan reported that final gains on disposal (if any) would occur after December 31, 2008. Goodwill impairment relates to Vulcan’s cement segment. Vulcan explains the need for the impairment as arising from the need to increase discount rates due to disruptions in credit markets as well as weak levels of construction activity.

REQUIRED 

 b. Prepare common-size income statements for Vulcan Materials. Interpret changes in profit margin over the three-year period in light of the special items. Round percentages to one decimal point.

Exhibit 6.15
Vulcan Materials Company
Summarized Income Statement
(amounts in thousands)
(Problem 6.19)
2008
2007
2006
Total revenues
$3,651,438
2,901,726
$3,327,787
2,376,884
$3,342,475
Cost of revenues
2,410,571
SG&A
Goodwill impairment
Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant & equipment
and businesses, net
342,584
252,664
289,604
264,276
(94,227)
(58,659)
(5,557)
Other operating (income) expense, net
Total operating expenses, net
(411)
5,541
2,613,370
(21,904)
2,647,386
3402,336
Operating earnings
Other income (expense), net
249,102
(4,357)
714,417
(5,322)
6,625
695,089
28,541
Interest income
Interest expense
3,126
(172,813)
75,058
(76,724)
(1,666)
6,171
(48,218)
667,502
(26,310)
Eamings from continuing operations before income taxes
Provision for income taxes
703,491
(204,416)
463,086
(223,313)
480,178
Earnings from continuing operations
Discontinued operations (Note 2):
Loss from results of discontinued operations
(4,059)
(19,327)
(16,624)
Income tax benefit
7,151
(12,176)
$ 450,910
1,610
6,660
Loss on discontinued operations, net of income taxes
(2,449)
(9,964)
Net earnings (loss)
$ (4,115)
$ 470,214
Source: Vulcan Materials Company, Form 10-K for the Fiscal Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006.
Transcribed Image Text:Exhibit 6.15 Vulcan Materials Company Summarized Income Statement (amounts in thousands) (Problem 6.19) 2008 2007 2006 Total revenues $3,651,438 2,901,726 $3,327,787 2,376,884 $3,342,475 Cost of revenues 2,410,571 SG&A Goodwill impairment Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant & equipment and businesses, net 342,584 252,664 289,604 264,276 (94,227) (58,659) (5,557) Other operating (income) expense, net Total operating expenses, net (411) 5,541 2,613,370 (21,904) 2,647,386 3402,336 Operating earnings Other income (expense), net 249,102 (4,357) 714,417 (5,322) 6,625 695,089 28,541 Interest income Interest expense 3,126 (172,813) 75,058 (76,724) (1,666) 6,171 (48,218) 667,502 (26,310) Eamings from continuing operations before income taxes Provision for income taxes 703,491 (204,416) 463,086 (223,313) 480,178 Earnings from continuing operations Discontinued operations (Note 2): Loss from results of discontinued operations (4,059) (19,327) (16,624) Income tax benefit 7,151 (12,176) $ 450,910 1,610 6,660 Loss on discontinued operations, net of income taxes (2,449) (9,964) Net earnings (loss) $ (4,115) $ 470,214 Source: Vulcan Materials Company, Form 10-K for the Fiscal Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006.
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