v(t)-10sin(/) 292 (b) C 200μF 20mH L

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
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ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
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Find the resonant angular frequency, Q value, and half width of the resonant circuit in the figure. (If possible, please show the all the detail work on paper so i can understand:) )

**Series RLC Circuit Diagram**

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*Educational Content for [Website Name]*

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In this diagram, we observe a classic Series RLC (Resistor-Inductor-Capacitor) circuit. This kind of circuit is fundamental in electrical engineering for understanding oscillatory systems and resonance phenomena.

**Components and Notations:**

1. **AC Voltage Source ($\mathbf{v(t)}$):**
   - **Expression:** \( v(t) = 10\sin(\omega t) \)
   - This represents an alternating current (AC) voltage source where the voltage varies sinusoidally with time. The amplitude of the voltage is 10 volts, and it oscillates with an angular frequency \(\omega\).

2. **Resistor ($\mathbf{R}$):**
   - **Value:** 2 Ohms (\(\Omega\))
   - Represented by a zigzag line in the diagram. The resistor opposes the flow of current and causes a voltage drop that is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.

3. **Inductor ($\mathbf{L}$):**
   - **Value:** 20 milliHenrys (mH)
   - Denoted by a coiled symbol. The inductor creates a magnetic field when current flows through it and stores energy temporarily. It opposes changes in current flow.

4. **Capacitor ($\mathbf{C}$):**
   - **Value:** 200 microFarads (\(\mu F\))
   - Represented by two parallel lines. The capacitor stores energy in an electric field between its plates and can release that energy back into the circuit.

5. **Current ($\mathbf{i(t)}$):**
   - This is the current flowing through the circuit, denoted by \( i(t) \).

6. **Points of Interest:**
   - The components are connected in series, which means the same current flows through each component while the voltage across each component can be different.

**Explanation of Working:**

When the AC voltage source applies a sinusoidal voltage \(v(t) = 10\sin(\omega t)\), the circuit will experience current \(i(t)\) that varies over time. This current results from the interplay between the resistor, inductor, and capacitor. The resistor provides resistance, the inductor introduces inductive reactance, and the capacitor contributes capacitive reactance, each influencing the overall impedance of the circuit and the phase relationship between the
Transcribed Image Text:**Series RLC Circuit Diagram** --- *Educational Content for [Website Name]* --- In this diagram, we observe a classic Series RLC (Resistor-Inductor-Capacitor) circuit. This kind of circuit is fundamental in electrical engineering for understanding oscillatory systems and resonance phenomena. **Components and Notations:** 1. **AC Voltage Source ($\mathbf{v(t)}$):** - **Expression:** \( v(t) = 10\sin(\omega t) \) - This represents an alternating current (AC) voltage source where the voltage varies sinusoidally with time. The amplitude of the voltage is 10 volts, and it oscillates with an angular frequency \(\omega\). 2. **Resistor ($\mathbf{R}$):** - **Value:** 2 Ohms (\(\Omega\)) - Represented by a zigzag line in the diagram. The resistor opposes the flow of current and causes a voltage drop that is directly proportional to the current flowing through it. 3. **Inductor ($\mathbf{L}$):** - **Value:** 20 milliHenrys (mH) - Denoted by a coiled symbol. The inductor creates a magnetic field when current flows through it and stores energy temporarily. It opposes changes in current flow. 4. **Capacitor ($\mathbf{C}$):** - **Value:** 200 microFarads (\(\mu F\)) - Represented by two parallel lines. The capacitor stores energy in an electric field between its plates and can release that energy back into the circuit. 5. **Current ($\mathbf{i(t)}$):** - This is the current flowing through the circuit, denoted by \( i(t) \). 6. **Points of Interest:** - The components are connected in series, which means the same current flows through each component while the voltage across each component can be different. **Explanation of Working:** When the AC voltage source applies a sinusoidal voltage \(v(t) = 10\sin(\omega t)\), the circuit will experience current \(i(t)\) that varies over time. This current results from the interplay between the resistor, inductor, and capacitor. The resistor provides resistance, the inductor introduces inductive reactance, and the capacitor contributes capacitive reactance, each influencing the overall impedance of the circuit and the phase relationship between the
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