Victoria Rivera owns and manages a consulting firm called Prisek, which began operations on July 1. On July 31, the company’s records show the following selected accounts and amounts for the month of July. Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,000 Salaries expense . . . . . . . . 9,000 Consulting revenue . . . . . . 36,000 Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,000 Utilities expense. . . . . . . . . 600 Note payable . . . . . . . . . . . 7,200 Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . $10,500 V. Rivera, Withdrawals. . . . . . . 6,000 Office supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,500 Rental revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,500 Advertising expense. . . . . . . . . 1,200 Prepaid insurance. . . . . . . . . . 3,000 Accounts payable. . . . . . . . $3,900 Note receivable . . . . . . . . . 7,500 Rent expense. . . . . . . . . . . 6,000 Unearned revenue. . . . . . . 900 Required 1. Prepare a July income statement for the business. 2. Prepare a July statement of owner’s equity. The owner’s capital account balance at July 1 was $0, and the owner invested $34,800 cash in the company on July 2. 3. Prepare a July 31 balance sheet. Hint: Use the owner’s capital account balance calculated in part 2.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Victoria Rivera owns and manages a consulting firm called Prisek, which began operations on July 1. On
July 31, the company’s records show the following selected accounts and amounts for the month of July. Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,000
Salaries expense . . . . . . . . 9,000
Consulting revenue . . . . . . 36,000
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,000
Utilities expense. . . . . . . . . 600
Note payable . . . . . . . . . . . 7,200
V. Rivera, Withdrawals. . . . . . . 6,000
Office supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,500
Rental revenue. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,500
Advertising expense. . . . . . . . . 1,200
Prepaid insurance. . . . . . . . . . 3,000
Accounts payable. . . . . . . . $3,900
Note receivable . . . . . . . . . 7,500
Rent expense. . . . . . . . . . . 6,000
Unearned revenue. . . . . . . 900
Required
1. Prepare a July income statement for the business.
2. Prepare a July statement of owner’s equity. The owner’s capital account balance at July 1 was $0, and
the owner invested $34,800 cash in the company on July 2.
3. Prepare a July 31
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