Verify the efficiencies for the four Carnot engines specified in Table 5.1. table 5.1 & equations provided as images Ignore the circled things in table 5.1. This just needs the three Carnot engines listed under "Ideal Carnot" and the additional gas engine with Carnot efficiency.

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12) Verify the efficiencies for the four Carnot engines specified in Table 5.1.

table 5.1 & equations provided as images

Ignore the circled things in table 5.1. This just needs the three Carnot engines listed under "Ideal Carnot" and the additional gas engine with Carnot efficiency. 

Table 5-1 Efficiencies of Some Heat Engines
Hot Reservoir
Cold Reservoir
Туре of
Engine
Efficiency
Temperature
(Kelvin)
Temperature
(Kelvin)
(реrcent)
300
1/2
Newcomen engine
Wat's engine
373
385
300
3-4
1500
300
80
Ideal Carnot
1000
300
70
811
311
62
811
311
50
Rankine
Actual steam
811
311
40
turbine power plant
Binary vapor cycle
811
311
57
Gasoline engine with
Carnot efficiency
1944
289
85
Ideal Otto gasoline
engine.
Actual gasoline
engine
Actual diesel engine
1944
289
58
30
40
Transcribed Image Text:Table 5-1 Efficiencies of Some Heat Engines Hot Reservoir Cold Reservoir Туре of Engine Efficiency Temperature (Kelvin) Temperature (Kelvin) (реrcent) 300 1/2 Newcomen engine Wat's engine 373 385 300 3-4 1500 300 80 Ideal Carnot 1000 300 70 811 311 62 811 311 50 Rankine Actual steam 811 311 40 turbine power plant Binary vapor cycle 811 311 57 Gasoline engine with Carnot efficiency 1944 289 85 Ideal Otto gasoline engine. Actual gasoline engine Actual diesel engine 1944 289 58 30 40
Equations
(average speed) d= vot + }at² (distance under acceleration)
Fnet
W
= mg (Weight) a=
(Acceleration) F = Gmm2
(Gravity Law)
(Мотentum) КЕ%3D3mu?
(Kinetic Energy) PE =mgh (Potential Energy)
p= mv
W = F ·d (Work Done) Q= mcAT (Heat Energy) Q=mL (Latent Heat Energy)
eff = (Heat Engine Efficiency) eff = 1- (2nd Heat Engine Efficiency)
W
%3D
effCarnot = 1 – (Efficiency Carnot Cycle) S = $ (Entropy Change of Reservoir)
AS = H + c (Total Entropy Change Closed System)
Transcribed Image Text:Equations (average speed) d= vot + }at² (distance under acceleration) Fnet W = mg (Weight) a= (Acceleration) F = Gmm2 (Gravity Law) (Мотentum) КЕ%3D3mu? (Kinetic Energy) PE =mgh (Potential Energy) p= mv W = F ·d (Work Done) Q= mcAT (Heat Energy) Q=mL (Latent Heat Energy) eff = (Heat Engine Efficiency) eff = 1- (2nd Heat Engine Efficiency) W %3D effCarnot = 1 – (Efficiency Carnot Cycle) S = $ (Entropy Change of Reservoir) AS = H + c (Total Entropy Change Closed System)
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