Vector Space Axiom: Let V be an arbitrary nonempty set of objects on which two operations are defined, addition and multiplication by scalars (numbers). If the following axioms are satisfied by all objects, u, v, w in V and all scalars k and I, then we call V a vector space and we call the objects in V vectors. 1. If u, ve V then u+ve V. 2. u+v =v+u 3. u+ (v+w) = (u+ v) + w 4. There is a zero vector, O such that u +0= 0 +u = u. 5. For each u, there is -u in V, such that u+ (-u) = (-u) + u = 0. 6. ku is in V. 7. k(u + v) = ku + kv 8. (k+ 1)u = ku + lu 9. k(lu) = (kl)u %3D %3D 10. 1u = u

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Mặt 240
Vector Space Axiom: Let V be an arbitrary nonempty set of objects on which two operations
are defined, addition and multiplication by scalars (numbers).
If the following axioms are satisfied by all objects, u, v, w in V and all scalars k and I, then we
call Va vector space and we call the objects in V vectors.
1. If u, ve V then u +ve V.
2. u+v = v + u
3. u+ (v +w) = (u + v) + w
4. There is a zero vector, 0 such that u + 0 = 0 + u = u.
5. For each u, there is -u in V, such that u+ (-u) = (-u) + u = 0.
6. ku is in V.
7. k(u + v) = ku + kv
8. (k+ l)u = ku + lu
9. k(lu) = (kl)u
10. 1u = u
Transcribed Image Text:Mặt 240 Vector Space Axiom: Let V be an arbitrary nonempty set of objects on which two operations are defined, addition and multiplication by scalars (numbers). If the following axioms are satisfied by all objects, u, v, w in V and all scalars k and I, then we call Va vector space and we call the objects in V vectors. 1. If u, ve V then u +ve V. 2. u+v = v + u 3. u+ (v +w) = (u + v) + w 4. There is a zero vector, 0 such that u + 0 = 0 + u = u. 5. For each u, there is -u in V, such that u+ (-u) = (-u) + u = 0. 6. ku is in V. 7. k(u + v) = ku + kv 8. (k+ l)u = ku + lu 9. k(lu) = (kl)u 10. 1u = u
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