Vector component of V and W are as follows. Find the direction of the resultant vector. V= (13.5, -21.07) W = (-0.9, -14.6) [?]° Round to the nearest hundredth. Enter

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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**Vectors and Directions: An Educational Exploration**

**Problem Statement:**  
You are given the vector components of \(\vec{v}\) and \(\vec{w}\) as follows. Your task is to find the direction of the resultant vector.

**Components:**
- \(\vec{v} = (13.5, -21.07)\)
- \(\vec{w} = (-0.9, -14.6)\)

**Problem:**  
Calculate the direction of the resultant vector \(\vec{r} = \vec{v} + \vec{w}\).

**Solution Steps:**
1. **Add the Vectors:**
   \[
   \vec{r} = \vec{v} + \vec{w} = (13.5 - 0.9, -21.07 - 14.6)
   \]
   \[
   \vec{r} = (12.6, -35.67)
   \]

2. **Find the Direction:**
   - The direction \(\theta\) (in degrees) of a vector \((x, y)\) is given by:
   \[
   \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)
   \]

3. **Calculate the Angle:**
   - Plug in the values:
   \[
   \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{-35.67}{12.6}\right)
   \]

4. **Round to the Nearest Hundredth:**
   - Use a calculator to find the angle and round it as required.
  
**Answer Box:**  
Enter the calculated angle \([\theta]°\) rounded to the nearest hundredth.

<footer>National Academy of Science. All Rights Reserved.</footer>

This problem helps to understand the addition of vectors and calculating their resultant direction in a two-dimensional plane.
Transcribed Image Text:**Vectors and Directions: An Educational Exploration** **Problem Statement:** You are given the vector components of \(\vec{v}\) and \(\vec{w}\) as follows. Your task is to find the direction of the resultant vector. **Components:** - \(\vec{v} = (13.5, -21.07)\) - \(\vec{w} = (-0.9, -14.6)\) **Problem:** Calculate the direction of the resultant vector \(\vec{r} = \vec{v} + \vec{w}\). **Solution Steps:** 1. **Add the Vectors:** \[ \vec{r} = \vec{v} + \vec{w} = (13.5 - 0.9, -21.07 - 14.6) \] \[ \vec{r} = (12.6, -35.67) \] 2. **Find the Direction:** - The direction \(\theta\) (in degrees) of a vector \((x, y)\) is given by: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{y}{x}\right) \] 3. **Calculate the Angle:** - Plug in the values: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{-35.67}{12.6}\right) \] 4. **Round to the Nearest Hundredth:** - Use a calculator to find the angle and round it as required. **Answer Box:** Enter the calculated angle \([\theta]°\) rounded to the nearest hundredth. <footer>National Academy of Science. All Rights Reserved.</footer> This problem helps to understand the addition of vectors and calculating their resultant direction in a two-dimensional plane.
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