Vane shear tests were conducted in the clay layer. The vane dimensions were 63.5 mm (D) x 127 mm (H). For the test at A, the torque required to cause failure was 0.051 Nm. For the clay, given: liquid limit = 46 and plastic limit = 21. (a) Estimate the undrained cohesion of the clay for use in the design by using Bjerrum's correction. A = 1.7 – 0.54 log[PI(%)]

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Chapter3: Natural Soil Deposits And Subsoil Exploration
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.17P
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Vane shear tests were conducted in the clay layer. The vane dimensions were 63.5 mm
(D) x 127 mm (H). For the test at A, the torque required to cause failure was 0.051 Nm. For
the clay, given: liquid limit = 46 and plastic limit = 21.
(a) Estimate the undrained cohesion of the clay for use in the design by using Bjerrum's
correction. A = 1.7 – 0.54 log[PI(%)]
(b) Estimate the overconsolidation ratio of the clay. Use Eqations below.
Cu(field)
B-
σο
B = 22[PI(%)]-048
OCR
%3|
Dry sand
y = 16.5 kN/m³
·1.5 m
Groundwater
table
Sand
1.5 m
Ysat = 19 kN/m³
N60
5
:1.5 m
• 8
Clay
= 16.8 kN/m³
1.5 m
Ysat
* A • 8
1.5 m
• 9
1.5 m
10
Sand
Transcribed Image Text:Vane shear tests were conducted in the clay layer. The vane dimensions were 63.5 mm (D) x 127 mm (H). For the test at A, the torque required to cause failure was 0.051 Nm. For the clay, given: liquid limit = 46 and plastic limit = 21. (a) Estimate the undrained cohesion of the clay for use in the design by using Bjerrum's correction. A = 1.7 – 0.54 log[PI(%)] (b) Estimate the overconsolidation ratio of the clay. Use Eqations below. Cu(field) B- σο B = 22[PI(%)]-048 OCR %3| Dry sand y = 16.5 kN/m³ ·1.5 m Groundwater table Sand 1.5 m Ysat = 19 kN/m³ N60 5 :1.5 m • 8 Clay = 16.8 kN/m³ 1.5 m Ysat * A • 8 1.5 m • 9 1.5 m 10 Sand
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