valuate this limit. 35x – 35 lim x-1 40x – 40 -

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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**Evaluating Limits in Calculus**

**5. Evaluate this limit:**

\[ \lim_{{x \to 1}} \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} \]

To solve this limit problem, we follow these steps:

1. **Simplify the expression:**
   
   First, factor out the common terms in both the numerator and the denominator.
   
   \[
   \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} = \frac{35(x - 1)}{40(x - 1)}
   \]
   
2. **Cancel common factors:**

   Notice that \( (x - 1) \) is a common factor in both the numerator and the denominator, so we can cancel it out:
   
   \[
   \frac{35(x - 1)}{40(x - 1)} = \frac{35}{40}
   \]
   
3. **Simplify the fraction:**

   Simplify the fraction \(\frac{35}{40}\) by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 5:
   
   \[
   \frac{35}{40} = \frac{35 \div 5}{40 \div 5} = \frac{7}{8}
   \]
   
4. **Conclusion:**

   Therefore, the limit is:
   
   \[
   \lim_{{x \to 1}} \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} = \frac{7}{8}
   \]

This simplified approach helps in understanding the process of evaluating limits by factoring and reducing fractions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Evaluating Limits in Calculus** **5. Evaluate this limit:** \[ \lim_{{x \to 1}} \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} \] To solve this limit problem, we follow these steps: 1. **Simplify the expression:** First, factor out the common terms in both the numerator and the denominator. \[ \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} = \frac{35(x - 1)}{40(x - 1)} \] 2. **Cancel common factors:** Notice that \( (x - 1) \) is a common factor in both the numerator and the denominator, so we can cancel it out: \[ \frac{35(x - 1)}{40(x - 1)} = \frac{35}{40} \] 3. **Simplify the fraction:** Simplify the fraction \(\frac{35}{40}\) by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 5: \[ \frac{35}{40} = \frac{35 \div 5}{40 \div 5} = \frac{7}{8} \] 4. **Conclusion:** Therefore, the limit is: \[ \lim_{{x \to 1}} \frac{35x - 35}{40x - 40} = \frac{7}{8} \] This simplified approach helps in understanding the process of evaluating limits by factoring and reducing fractions.
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