Valley Harps Ltd, a Trinidad & Tobago based company, annually negotiates a contract with Swiss Watch Company, located in Switzerland, to purchase a large shipment of watches. On July 17, 2015, Valley Harps Ltd purchased 10,000 watches for a total of 1.25 million Swiss francs. However, Valley Harps Ltd is not aware of the exchange rates for Swiss francs, but those of other currencies, including the US dollar.
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- Southerland Corporation, a U.S. video games manufacturer, had several foreign exchange transactions during 2023 and 2024. 2023 10/01/23 11/01/23 12/31/23 2024 01/31/24 Required: Southlerland sold office equipment to a firm in Oman for 100,000 rial. Payment is to be received in Omani rial in six months on April 1, 2024. The spot rate for the Omani rial dinar is $2.65. Contracted to deliver inventory to a firm in Poland on January 31, 2024. The contract was for 725,000 Polish zloty due on May 1, 2024. To hedge against the future commit- ment, Southerland acquired a forward exchange contract. The six-month contract is to sell 725,000 Polish zloty to the broker on June 4, 2024 at a forward rate of $0.20. The spot rate on for the Polish zloty on November 1, 2023 is $0.25. Adjusted the accounts when the spot/current rate and forward rate for the Polish zloty is $0.18 and $0.21, respectively, and the current rate for the Omani rial is $2.66. Delivered inventory to the firm in Poland.…Vitamin, Inc. is a U.S.-based manufacturer and wholesaler. On 10/15/20x1, Vitamin made its first international sale. They sold $450,000 of products to a non-U.S. customer. Vitamin, Inc. agreed to allow the customer to pay for the purchase in its own currency, the FC. To avoid a penalty, the foreign buyer must make payment to Vitamin by February 2, 20x2. At the time of the sale, the FC/$ spot rate was FC1.97=$1 Vitamin, Inc. has a December 31 year-end. At 12/31/20x1, the foreign currency spot rate was FC1.95 = $1. Required: For Vitamin, Inc., Give the journal entries for the 10/15/20x1 sale. Give the journal entries for the foreign currency sale at 12/31/ 20x1, when the company closes its books and prepares its financial statements. Give the journal entries for the receipt of payment on the sale on 2/2/20x2. At that date, the foreign currency spot rate was FC 2.00 = $1.Xios trades regularly with customers worldwide. Its home currency is the dollar. The company is expecting to receive €1.6 million in 6 months’ time from an aboad customer.Current exchange rates in the home country of Xios are: Exchange rate Euro Per dollarSpot 0.9431-0.94566-month forward 0.9360- 0.939412-month forward 0.9368-0.9406 a) If the current spot rate at the end of 6 months is 1 dollar = Euros 0.9325-0.9400, comment on Xios's hedging decision. b) Discuss whether Xios should avoid exchange rate risk by invoicing abroad customers in dollars.
- Brandlin company of anaheim, california, sells parts to a foreign customer on december 1, 2017, with payment of 24,000 korunas to be received on march 1, 2018. Brandlin enters into a forward contact on december 1, 2017 to sell 24,000 korunas on march 1, 2018. Relevant exchange rates for the korunas on various dates are as follow: date spot rate forward rate december 1, 2017 4.20 4.275 december 31, 2017 4.30 4.400 march 1, 2018 4.45 n/a brandli's incremental borrowing rate is 12 percent. The present value factor for two months at annual interest rate of 12 percent (1 percent per month) is 0.9803. Brandlin must close its books and prepare financial statements at december 31. 1. Assuming that brandlin designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a foreign currency receivable and recognizes any premium or discount…Apex Ltd, is a computer software manufacturing company based in the United States of America (USA). On 1st January 2019, it sold goods worth Kn10,000.00 to Electro Computers, a company based in Zambia. Electro computers Ltd paid for the software in June 2019. The prevailing exchange rates were: January 2019: Kn12:00 : US $ 1.00 June 2019: Kn 12:30 : US $ 1.00 Required: Show how the necessary accounting entries for the transaction will be reflected in the books of each company.Concord Company, a U.S. company, made credit sales to four customers in Asia on September 15, 2018, and received payment on October 15, 2018. Information related to these sales is shown below: Concord Company Sales Transactions September 15, 2018 Customer Location Invoice Price Currency Prima Industries Ltd Mumbai 7,195,000 Indian rupees (INR) Samal Island Group Cebu City 5,417,000 Philippine peso (PHP) Yokama Properties Inc Osaka 11,210,000 Japanese yen (JPY) Kinabalu Trading Ltd Johur Bahru 414,000 Malaysian ringgit (MYR) The Concord Company’s fiscal year ends on September 30. Required: 1. Use historical exchange rate information available on the Internet x-rates, Historical Lookup, to find the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and each foreign currency for September 15, September 30, and October 15, 2018. 2. Determine the foreign exchange gains and losses that Concord Company would have recognized in net income in the fiscal years ended September 30, 2018 and September 30,…
- Constellation Brands, a U.S. company, purchases merchandise from a German supplier on a regular basis. On April 1, 2016, Constellation purchased €10,500 for delivery on June 30, 2016, in anticipation of an expected purchase of merchandise for €10,500 at the end of June. The forward contract was a qualified hedge of a forecasted transaction. Constellation took delivery of the merchandise, settled the forward contract, and paid the German supplier €10,500 on June 30, 2016. The merchandise was subsequently sold in the U.S. on July 12, 2016, for $14,250 in cash. Relevant exchange rates ($/€) are as follows: Spot rate Forward rate for deliveryJune 30, 2016 April 1, 2016 $ 1.32 $1.30 June 30, 2016 1.36 -- Prepare the journal entries made by Constellation Brands on June 30 and July 12 concerning the above events. Assume Constellation Brands is a calendar-year company, and records cost of goods sold at the time of sale. General Journal Date Description Debit Credit…Banana, Inc. is a U.S.-based manufacturer and wholesaler. On 10/15/20x1, Banana made its first international sale. They sold $450,000 of products to a non-U.S. customer. Banana, Inc. agreed to allow the customer to pay for the purchase in its own currency, the FC. To avoid a penalty, the foreign buyer must make payment to Banana by February 2, 20x2. At the time of the sale, the FC/$ spot rate was FC1.97=$1 Banana, Inc. has a December 31 year-end. At 12/31/20x1, the foreign currency spot rate was FC1.95 = $1. Required: Give the journal entries for the receipt of payment on the sale on 2/2/20x2. At that date, the foreign currency spot rate was FC 2.00 = $1.(34). Subject :- Finance
- Job analysis might be conducted for all of the following reasons, except When new jobs are created When downsizing takes place When the organization is founded and jobs are initiated for the first time When jobs are changed significantly Following the last meeting for the HR department at XYZ Company, the HR manager Mirna has recently announced that all employees are expected to add the foilowing footneote to their email signature block: "XYZ Company is looking for amazing employees!". Thus, which of the following statements is true regarding the HR department decision? " It is seeking totrain employees through promotional policies It is seeking to recruit employees through employee enlistment It is seeking to train employees through employee referrals It is seeking to recruit emplovees through employee referralsVitamin, Inc. is a U.S.-based manufacturer and wholesaler. On 10/15/20x1, Almira made its first international sale. They sold $450,000 of products to a non-U.S. customer. Vitamin, Inc. agreed to allow the customer to pay for the purchase in its own currency, the FC. To avoid a penalty, the foreign buyer must make payment to Vitamin by February 2, 20x2. At the time of the sale, the FC/$ spot rate was FC1.97=$1 Vitamin, Inc. has a December 31 year-end. At 12/31/20x1, the foreign currency spot rate was FC1.95 = $1. Required: Explain how Vitamin, Inc. can use: (a) forward exchange contracts and (b) foreign exchange options their foreign currency risk. In your explanation, discuss the type of: (a) forward exchange contract or (b) foreign currency option contracts, they would obtain to hedge their foreign currency risk. No journal entries are required. For Vitamin, Inc.’s foreign customer, explain the type of foreign currency risk the s/he accepts relating to their purchase from…Benjamin, Inc., operates an export/import business. The company has considerable dealings with companies in the country of Camerrand. The denomination of all transactions with these companies is alaries (AL), the Camerrand currency. During 2017, Benjamin acquires 20,000 widgets at a price of 8 alaries per widget. It will pay for them when it sells them. Currency exchange rates for 1 AL are as follows:a. Assume that Benjamin acquired the widgets on December 1, 2017, and made payment on March 1, 2018. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2017 and in 2018?b. Assume that Benjamin acquired the widgets on September 1, 2017, and made payment on December 1, 2017. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2017?c. Assume that Benjamin acquired the widgets on September 1, 2017, and made payment on March 1, 2018. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2017 and in 2018?