Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Transcribed Image Text:**Geometry Problem: Find the Measures of Angles**
In the diagram, \(m \angle ACB = 22^\circ\), and \(m \angle ADC = 128^\circ\). What are \(m \angle EFD\) and \(m \angle DAB\)?
**Diagram Analysis:**
The diagram shown features a circle with center **F**, and points A, B, C, D, and E marked on its circumference as follows:
- Points **A** and **C** are connected by a line segment passing through the center **F** of the circle.
- Points **B** and **D** lie on line segments extending outside of the circle.
- **C** and **B** create an external angle of \(22^\circ\).
- **D** and **A** create an external angle of \(128^\circ\).
Available options for the angle measures:
1. \(98^\circ\), \(40^\circ\)
2. \(98^\circ\), \(30^\circ\)
3. \(30^\circ\), \(30^\circ\)
4. \(98^\circ\), \(52^\circ\)
**Solution Explanation:**
Based on the given angles, we need to calculate the angles:
1. **Exterior Angle Theorem**: The angle outside the circle is equal to half the difference of the intercepted arcs.
2. **Inscribed Angle Theorem**: The angle inside a circle is equal to half its intercepted arc.
Using the theorems above, we can deduce the measures of angles \(EFD\) and \(DAB\).
By inspection of the provided answer options and employing geometric principles, the correct angle measures are:
\(m \angle EFD = 98^\circ\) and \(m \angle DAB = 40^\circ\)
Therefore, the correct option is:
- **98 degrees, 40 degrees**.
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