Utilize the graph above, which illustrates average fixed costs, average variable costs, average total costs, and marginal costs of production for a firm in a perfectly competitive market, to answer the following question. If the price is P1 what should the firm do?
Utilize the graph above, which illustrates average fixed costs, average variable costs, average total costs, and marginal costs of production for a firm in a perfectly competitive market, to answer the following question. If the price is P1 what should the firm do?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:18
IV
16
14
II
12
A
P1=MR1
10
8.
B
Po=MRo
0 2
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34
Quantity
Utilize the graph above, which illustrates average fixed costs, average variable costs,
average total costs, and marginal costs of production for a firm in a perfectly competitive
market, to answer the following question.
If the price is P1 what should the firm do?
O The firm should shut down in the short-run because price is below AVC. In the long-run, they will assess the
market conditions to see whether they should reopen for business or exit the market.
The firm should decrease production because marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost. Therefore, the
firm has not maximized operating profits.
O The firm should exit the market because firms will soon enter. This will drive the price below ATC, which will
Cost
41
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