Using the individual tax rate schedule, perform the following: a. Calculate the tax liability, after-tax earnings, and average tax rates for the following levels of partnership earnings before taxes: $14,900; $75,700; $304,000; $492,000; $1.1 million; $1.5 million; and $2.3 million. b. Plot the average tax rates (measured on the y-axis) against the pretax income levels (measured on the x-axis). What generalization can be made concerning the relationship between these variables?
Using the individual tax rate schedule, perform the following: a. Calculate the tax liability, after-tax earnings, and average tax rates for the following levels of partnership earnings before taxes: $14,900; $75,700; $304,000; $492,000; $1.1 million; $1.5 million; and $2.3 million. b. Plot the average tax rates (measured on the y-axis) against the pretax income levels (measured on the x-axis). What generalization can be made concerning the relationship between these variables?
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:## Tax Liability and Earnings Analysis
### Instructions:
Using the individual tax rate schedule, perform the following calculations:
#### a. Calculate the Tax Liability, After-Tax Earnings, and Average Tax Rates for Various Earnings Levels
- **Earnings Levels Before Taxes:**
- $14,900
- $75,700
- $304,000
- $492,000
- $1.1 million
- $1.5 million
- $2.3 million
- **Format:**
- Round dollars to the nearest cent and percentages to one decimal place.
| Before-Tax Earnings | Tax Liability | After-Tax Earnings | Average Tax Rate |
|---------------------|---------------|--------------------|------------------|
| $14,900 | $ | $ | % |
#### b. Plot Analysis
- Plot the **Average Tax Rates** against the **Pretax Income Levels**.
- Discuss the general relationships observed.
### Tax Rate and Bracket Information
#### Table 1.2: Federal Income Tax Rates and Brackets for Individual Returns (2018)
| Tax Rates | Taxable Income | Taxes |
|-----------|------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|
| 10.0% | $0 to $9,875 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12.0% | $9,876 to $40,125 | $987.50, plus 12% of the amount over $9,875 |
| 22.0% | $40,126 to $85,525 | $4,617.50, plus 22% of the amount over $40,125 |
| 24.0% | $85,526 to $163,300 | $14,605.50, plus 24% of the amount over $85,525 |
| 32.0% | $163,301 to $207,350 | $33,271.50, plus 32% of the amount over $163,300 |
| 35.0% | $207,351 to $518,400 | $47,367.50, plus 35% of the amount over $207,350 |
| 37.0% | Over $518,401 | $156,235.50, plus 37
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