Using the figures provided in Table 2, calculate the national debt as a percentage of GDP for2008.10.14%59.86%68.48%$28,333$47,333Table 2: Macroeconomic Summary20082009GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT$14,200,000,000,000$13,800,000,000,000EMPLOYEDBUDGET SURPLUS/DEFICITNATIONAL DEBTPOPULATIONPOTENTIAL LABOR FORCELABOR FORCEUNEMPLOYED$450,000,000,000$1,400,000,000,000$8,500,000,000,000$9,450,000,000,000300,000,000305,000,000250,000,000255,000,000157,000,000154,500,000148,000,000140,000,0009,000,00014,500,000

National debt as a percentage of GDP represents the total amount of money a country owes, including…

Answered: Using the figures provided in Table 2,…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

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ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

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3. Budget balances and the national debt The following table lists federal expenditures, revenues, and GDP for the U.S. economy during several years. All numbers are in billions of dollars. Revenues Year (Billions of dollars) 1929 3.9 1948 1967 1986 2005 FEDERAL EXPENDITURES AND RE VENUES (Percent of GDP) 25 20 15 10 41.6 Plot the data for revenues and expenditures as a percentage of GDP on the following graph, rounded to the nearest percent. Use the orange points (square symbol) for expenditures and the green points (triangle symbol) for revenues. Line segments will automatically connect the points. 1929 148.8 769.2 2,153.9 Expenditures GDP (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) 3.1 103.6 1948 29.8 157.5 990.4 2,472.2 1987 YEAR 1986 269.2 2005 832.6 4,462.8 12,421.9 Expenditures Δ Revenues ?
Consider the government debt at the beginning of the year 2010 equals $2 000, the annual interest rate on the government debt – 8%. Government expenditures over the current year 2010 equal $1 500, government transfers - 20% of output. Government income is 40% of output. Calculate the government debt burden (government debt to total output) at the end of the current year 2010 if the output equals $5 000.
Government Spending Tax Revenues GDP Year 1 $450 $425 $2,000 Year 2 500 450 3,000 Year 3 600 500 4,000 Year 4 640 620 5,000 Year 5 680 580 4,800 Year 6 600 620 5,000 The accompanying table gives budget information for a hypothetical economy. Assume that all budget surpluses are used to pay down the public debt. The public debt declined in year
Year Government Purchases Government Taxes Real GDP 1 400 247 5,812 2 434 203 5,898 Suppose there is no public debt before Year 1 and that net transfers are equal to zero. What is the public debt as a percentage of GDP in Year 2? Answer this as a percentage and round your answer to two digits after the decimal without the percentage sign. ex. If you found the rate to be 5.125%, answer 5.13.
Identify the type of Fiscal Policy The government reduces the wages of its employees while raising taxes on consumers and businesses. Government spending goes up while taxes remain the same. The government awards new road construction contracts Congress cut back on military spending Congress raises personal income taxes by 5% :: Expansionary Fiscal Policy :: Contractionary Fiscal Policy
The table below shows hypothectical figures of revenue and spending for the Canadian government. For simplicity, assume that all of the spending grants to other levels of government were spent in Canada on goods and services. REVENUES Personal income taxes Corporate income taxes Other income taxes. GST and excise taxes EI premiums Federal Government's Budget Plan for Fiscal Year ($billion) OUTLAYS $95 36 5 47 13 17 Transfers to persons Spending grants to other levels of government Public debt charges Direct program spending Total Outlays Projected Budget Plan Surplus Other revenues Total Revenues 213 a. The projected NTR in this budget plan is $ b. The value of NTR less government spending on goods and services (G) is $ billion. billion. $42 36 31 100 209 4
Ch 17- Budget balances The graph, questions seen in photo, and the question in italics are what I need help with, thanks! In 1967, the national debt (increased or decreased) by ( how many billion dollars).
6
For each of the descriptions below, decide whether it applies to a deficit, a surplus or the public debt. Deficit Surplus Public Debt Is calculated using factors The amount by which annual including treasury bills, notes, government revenues exceed expenditure. and bonds. Experienced by the U.S. federal government between 1998-2001, but rarely occurs in the modern American economy. Occurs when the cost of additional government programs exceed additional government income. The amount that government spending exceeds tax revenue.
Economics
Government debt in the United States can be categorized a number of different ways. For each debt definition, please indicate all of the scenarios which match that type of debt. The national debt includes Treasury bonds bought by First National Bank of Dallas. the government of China. the Social Security Administration. a citizen of Germany. a little old lady in Peoria. The public debt includes Treasury bonds bought by First National Bank of Dallas. the government of China. a citizen of Germany. a little old lady in Peoria. the Social Security Administration. Internally held debt includes bonds owned by the Social Security Administration. First National Bank of Dallas. the government of China. a citizen of Germany. a little old lady in Peoria. Externally held debt includes bonds owned by the Social Security Administration. First National Bank of Dallas. the government of China. a citizen of Germany. a little old lady in Peoria.
Explain how each of the following will affect the net public debt, other things being equal. Previously, the government operated with a balanced budget, but recently there has been a sudden increase in federal tax collections. The government had been operating with a very small annual budget deficit until three hurricanes hit the Atlantic Coast, and now government spending has risen substantially. c. The Government National Mortgage Association, a federal government agency that purchases certain types of home mortgages, buys U.S. Treasury bonds from another government agency.

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