Using the difference table provided, calculate the t statistic, the degree of freedom and the critical t value (s) of the sample.

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Using the difference table provided, calculate the t statistic, the degree of freedom and the critical t value (s) of the sample.
Hint: The difference score is calculated as (age 80 minus age 70), so a negative number indicates a
decline in memory performance, which is the researcher's hypothesis.
Subject
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Difference score
(Age 80-Age 70)
-4
-5
-2
0
-1
-2
-2
1
-1
-2
Transcribed Image Text:Hint: The difference score is calculated as (age 80 minus age 70), so a negative number indicates a decline in memory performance, which is the researcher's hypothesis. Subject 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Difference score (Age 80-Age 70) -4 -5 -2 0 -1 -2 -2 1 -1 -2
Expert Solution
Step 1

Solution:

Let d= Difference score (Age 80 - Age 70) 

d (d-d) (d-d)2
-4 -2.2 4.84
-5 -3.2 10.24
-2 -0.2 0.04
0 1.8 3.24
-1 0.8 0.64
-2 -0.2 0.04
-2 -0.2 0.04
1 2.8 7.84
-1 0.8 0.64
-2 -0.2 0.04

n= 10 Sample size

d=dn=-1810=-1.8  Difference of sample mean sd=(d-d)2n-1sd=27.69sd=1.7512  Difference of sample standard deviation 

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