Using the code source screenshot (C++) explain in depth what each line of code does.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Using the code source screenshot (C++) explain in depth what each line of code does. 

 

7
#include <iostream>
8
using namespace std;
9.
10
struct node {
11
12
int info;
struct node *left;
struct node *right;
};
13
14
15
16
17
struct node *generateNode(int value) {
18
struct node *temp = (struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->info = value;
temp->left = temp->right = NULL;
return temp;
19
20
21
22
23
24
}
25
26
void preorder(struct node *root) {
27
if (root != NULL) {
cout << root->info < " ";
28
29
preorder(root->left);
preorder(root->right);
}
30
31
32
33
}
34
35
struct node* addNode(struct node* node, int value) {
36
if (node == NULL)
return generateNode(value);
if (value < node->info)
node->left = addNode(node->left, value);
else if (value > node->info)
node->right =
return node;
}
37
38
39
40
41
42
addNode(node->right, value);
43
44
45
46
int main() {
47
48
struct node *root = NULL;
root = addNode(root, 6);
49
50
addNode(root, 2);
addNode(root, 1);
addNode(root, 4);
addNode(root, 3);
addNode(root, 5);
addNode(root, 8);
addNode(root, 7);
addNode(root, 9);
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
cout << "\nThe pre-order tree traversal of the nodes’ values is: ";
preorder(root);
cout << "\n" << endl;
60
61
62
63
64
return 0;
}
65
Transcribed Image Text:7 #include <iostream> 8 using namespace std; 9. 10 struct node { 11 12 int info; struct node *left; struct node *right; }; 13 14 15 16 17 struct node *generateNode(int value) { 18 struct node *temp = (struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node)); temp->info = value; temp->left = temp->right = NULL; return temp; 19 20 21 22 23 24 } 25 26 void preorder(struct node *root) { 27 if (root != NULL) { cout << root->info < " "; 28 29 preorder(root->left); preorder(root->right); } 30 31 32 33 } 34 35 struct node* addNode(struct node* node, int value) { 36 if (node == NULL) return generateNode(value); if (value < node->info) node->left = addNode(node->left, value); else if (value > node->info) node->right = return node; } 37 38 39 40 41 42 addNode(node->right, value); 43 44 45 46 int main() { 47 48 struct node *root = NULL; root = addNode(root, 6); 49 50 addNode(root, 2); addNode(root, 1); addNode(root, 4); addNode(root, 3); addNode(root, 5); addNode(root, 8); addNode(root, 7); addNode(root, 9); 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 cout << "\nThe pre-order tree traversal of the nodes’ values is: "; preorder(root); cout << "\n" << endl; 60 61 62 63 64 return 0; } 65
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Fundamentals of Big Data Analytics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education