Using standard reduction potentials from the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy AG° for the following redox reaction. Round your answer to 4 significant digits. I, (s) + 6H,0 (1) + 10Cu²* (aq) → 210, (aq)+12H* (aq) + 10Cu* (aq)
Using standard reduction potentials from the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy AG° for the following redox reaction. Round your answer to 4 significant digits. I, (s) + 6H,0 (1) + 10Cu²* (aq) → 210, (aq)+12H* (aq) + 10Cu* (aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
![AG" for the following redox reaction.
Using standard reduction potentials from the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy
Round your answer to 4 significant digits.
1, (s) + 6H,0 (1) + 10Cu²* (aq) → 210, (aq)+12H* (aq)+ 10C * (ag)
210, (aq) + 12H* (aq)+10Cu* (aq)
I kJ
x10](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F97614128-2ecd-47a2-98bd-1d3ae8e33c33%2F8d64c5dd-2742-4935-8f0f-544801dbfae4%2Fvklx76g_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:AG" for the following redox reaction.
Using standard reduction potentials from the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy
Round your answer to 4 significant digits.
1, (s) + 6H,0 (1) + 10Cu²* (aq) → 210, (aq)+12H* (aq)+ 10C * (ag)
210, (aq) + 12H* (aq)+10Cu* (aq)
I kJ
x10
![Half-Reaction
E° (V)
2H* (aq) + 2e¯ - H2 (9)
0.000
Ag+ (aq) + e¯ → Ag (s)
0.7996
2H20 (I) + 2e¯ → H2 (g) + 20H¯ (aq)
-0.8277
AI3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Al (s)
-1.676
H202 (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → 2H20 (1)
1.776
Au+ (aq) + e¯ → Au (s)
1.692
I2 (s) + 2e¯ → 21¯ (aq)
0.5355
Au3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Au (s)
1.498
2103 (aq) + 12H* (aq) + 10e¯ → I2 (s) + 6H2O (1)
Mg2+ (aq) + 2e - Mg (s)
Mn2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Mn (s)
Mno2 (s) + 4H* (aq) + 2e¯ → Mn²+ (aq) + 2H2O (1)
1.195
Ba2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Ba (s)
-2.912
-2.372
Br2 (1) + 2e¯ → 2B1¯ (aq)
1.066
-1.185
Ca²+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Ca (s)
-2.868
1.224
Cl2 (g) + 2e¬→ 2C1- (ag)
1.35827
Mno4- (aq) + 8H* (aq) + 5e¯ → Mn²+ (aq) + 4H20 (1)
1.507
Co2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Co (s)
Co3+ (aq) + e- → Co²+ (aq)
-0.28
Mno4- (aq) + 2H2O (I) + 3e¯ → MnO2 (s) + 40H¯ (aq)
0.595
1.92
HNO2 (aq) + H* (aq) + e¯ → NO (g) + H2O (I)
0.983
Cr2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Cr (s)
-0.913
N2 (g) + 4H2O (1) + 4e¯ → 40H" (aq) + N½H4 (aq)
-1.16
Cr3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Cr (s)
-0.744
NO3 (aq) + 4H* (aq) + 3e¯ → NO (g) + 2H2O (1)
0.957
Cr3+ (aq) + e¯ → Cr²+ (aq)
-0.407
Na* (aq) + e¯ - Na (s)
-2.71
Cro42- (aq) + 4H20 (I) + 3e¯ → Cr(OH)3 (s) + 50H¯ (aq)
-0.13
Ni2+ (aq) + 2e" - Ni (s)
-0.257
Cu2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Cu (s)
0.3419
02 (g) + 4H* (aq) + 4e¯ → 2H20 (I)
1.229
Cu2+ (aq) + e- → Cu+ (aq)
0.153
02 (g) + 2H20 (1) + 4e¯ → 40H" (aq)
0.401
Cu+ (aq) + e- → Cu (s)
0.521
02 (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → H2O2 (aq)
0.695
F2 (g) + 2e¯ → 2F (ag)
2.866
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e" → Pb (s)
-0.1262
Fe2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Fe (s)
-0.447
PbSO4 (s) + H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Pb (s) + HSO4- (aq)
-0.3588
Fe3+ (aq) + e- → Fe2+ (aq)
0.771
HSO4- (aq) + 3H* (aq) + 2e¯ → H2SO3 (aq) + H2O (I)
0.172
Fe3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Fe (s)
-0.037
Sc3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Sc (s)
-2.077
Sn2+ (aq) + 2e¯
- Sn (s)
-0.1375
Sn4+
(aд) + 2е
Sn²+ (aq)
0.151
VO2+ (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + e¯
vo2+ (aq) + H2O (I)
0.991
Zn2+ (aq) + 2e¯
- Zn (s)
-0.7618](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F97614128-2ecd-47a2-98bd-1d3ae8e33c33%2F8d64c5dd-2742-4935-8f0f-544801dbfae4%2F6qgvpzb_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Half-Reaction
E° (V)
2H* (aq) + 2e¯ - H2 (9)
0.000
Ag+ (aq) + e¯ → Ag (s)
0.7996
2H20 (I) + 2e¯ → H2 (g) + 20H¯ (aq)
-0.8277
AI3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Al (s)
-1.676
H202 (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → 2H20 (1)
1.776
Au+ (aq) + e¯ → Au (s)
1.692
I2 (s) + 2e¯ → 21¯ (aq)
0.5355
Au3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Au (s)
1.498
2103 (aq) + 12H* (aq) + 10e¯ → I2 (s) + 6H2O (1)
Mg2+ (aq) + 2e - Mg (s)
Mn2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Mn (s)
Mno2 (s) + 4H* (aq) + 2e¯ → Mn²+ (aq) + 2H2O (1)
1.195
Ba2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Ba (s)
-2.912
-2.372
Br2 (1) + 2e¯ → 2B1¯ (aq)
1.066
-1.185
Ca²+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Ca (s)
-2.868
1.224
Cl2 (g) + 2e¬→ 2C1- (ag)
1.35827
Mno4- (aq) + 8H* (aq) + 5e¯ → Mn²+ (aq) + 4H20 (1)
1.507
Co2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Co (s)
Co3+ (aq) + e- → Co²+ (aq)
-0.28
Mno4- (aq) + 2H2O (I) + 3e¯ → MnO2 (s) + 40H¯ (aq)
0.595
1.92
HNO2 (aq) + H* (aq) + e¯ → NO (g) + H2O (I)
0.983
Cr2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Cr (s)
-0.913
N2 (g) + 4H2O (1) + 4e¯ → 40H" (aq) + N½H4 (aq)
-1.16
Cr3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Cr (s)
-0.744
NO3 (aq) + 4H* (aq) + 3e¯ → NO (g) + 2H2O (1)
0.957
Cr3+ (aq) + e¯ → Cr²+ (aq)
-0.407
Na* (aq) + e¯ - Na (s)
-2.71
Cro42- (aq) + 4H20 (I) + 3e¯ → Cr(OH)3 (s) + 50H¯ (aq)
-0.13
Ni2+ (aq) + 2e" - Ni (s)
-0.257
Cu2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Cu (s)
0.3419
02 (g) + 4H* (aq) + 4e¯ → 2H20 (I)
1.229
Cu2+ (aq) + e- → Cu+ (aq)
0.153
02 (g) + 2H20 (1) + 4e¯ → 40H" (aq)
0.401
Cu+ (aq) + e- → Cu (s)
0.521
02 (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → H2O2 (aq)
0.695
F2 (g) + 2e¯ → 2F (ag)
2.866
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e" → Pb (s)
-0.1262
Fe2+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Fe (s)
-0.447
PbSO4 (s) + H+ (aq) + 2e¯ → Pb (s) + HSO4- (aq)
-0.3588
Fe3+ (aq) + e- → Fe2+ (aq)
0.771
HSO4- (aq) + 3H* (aq) + 2e¯ → H2SO3 (aq) + H2O (I)
0.172
Fe3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Fe (s)
-0.037
Sc3+ (aq) + 3e¯ → Sc (s)
-2.077
Sn2+ (aq) + 2e¯
- Sn (s)
-0.1375
Sn4+
(aд) + 2е
Sn²+ (aq)
0.151
VO2+ (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + e¯
vo2+ (aq) + H2O (I)
0.991
Zn2+ (aq) + 2e¯
- Zn (s)
-0.7618
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