Using separation of variables, solve the differential equation, Use C to represent the arbitrary constant. y² = dy da (5+x¹).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question
**Problem Statement: Solving a Differential Equation Using Separation of Variables**

**Task:** 

Using the method of separation of variables, solve the differential equation provided below:

\[
(5 + x^4) \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x^3}{y}
\]

Make sure to use **C** to represent the arbitrary constant.

**Solution Format:**

\[ y^2 = \]

[Insert the solution derived from the separation of variables method here.] 

**Explanation of Approach:**

To tackle this problem, follow these steps:

1. **Separate Variables:** Arrange the equation to isolate \(y\) terms on one side and \(x\) terms on the other.

2. **Integrate Both Sides:** Perform integration on both sides to solve for \(y\).

3. **Solve for \(y^2\):** Introduce the constant \(C\) after integration where necessary and express the solution in terms of \(y^2\).

This method will yield the solution to the differential equation, providing insights into how the functions \(y\) and \(x\) relate based on the equation above.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement: Solving a Differential Equation Using Separation of Variables** **Task:** Using the method of separation of variables, solve the differential equation provided below: \[ (5 + x^4) \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x^3}{y} \] Make sure to use **C** to represent the arbitrary constant. **Solution Format:** \[ y^2 = \] [Insert the solution derived from the separation of variables method here.] **Explanation of Approach:** To tackle this problem, follow these steps: 1. **Separate Variables:** Arrange the equation to isolate \(y\) terms on one side and \(x\) terms on the other. 2. **Integrate Both Sides:** Perform integration on both sides to solve for \(y\). 3. **Solve for \(y^2\):** Introduce the constant \(C\) after integration where necessary and express the solution in terms of \(y^2\). This method will yield the solution to the differential equation, providing insights into how the functions \(y\) and \(x\) relate based on the equation above.
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