Using Financial Statements for 2020, long-term debt to total assets for the year 2020 is 0.23.   TRUE OR FALSE?

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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Question 96
Using Financial Statements for 2020, long-term debt to total assets for the year 2020 is 0.23.
 
TRUE OR FALSE?
**Balance Sheet (2020)**

**Assets**
- Cash: $280,000
- Accounts Receivable: $117,600
- Inventory: $89,600
- Prepaid Expenses: $14,000

  **Total Current Assets**: $501,200

- Fixed Assets: $33,600

  **Total Assets**: $534,800

**Liabilities & Equity**

**Liabilities**
- Accounts Payable: $90,916
- Notes Payable: $48,132
- Accrued Expenses: $42,784
- Taxes Payable: $37,436
- Deferred Taxes: $48,132

  **Total Current Liabilities**: $267,400

- Long-Term Notes: $123,004

  **Total Liabilities**: $390,404

**Equity**
- Capital Stock: $53,480
- Retained Earnings: $90,916

  **Total Equity**: $144,396

**Total Liabilities & Equity**: $534,800

---

**Income Statement (2020)**

**Income**
- Sales: $530,000
- Cost of Goods Sold: $148,400

  **Gross Profit**: $381,600

- Interest Income: $53,200

  **Total Income**: $434,800

**Expenses**
- Sales Salaries: $121,900
- Office Salaries: $26,500
- Office Equipment Rental: $37,100
- Interest Expense: $15,900
- General & Administrative: $4,770

  **Total Expenses**: $206,170

**Income Before Tax**: $228,430
**Income Taxes**: $132,500

**Net Income**: $95,930

---

This report provides a breakdown of the financial position and performance for the year 2020. The Balance Sheet gives a snapshot of what the organization owns and owes at the end of the year, while the Income Statement outlines the company's profitability over the year.
Transcribed Image Text:**Balance Sheet (2020)** **Assets** - Cash: $280,000 - Accounts Receivable: $117,600 - Inventory: $89,600 - Prepaid Expenses: $14,000 **Total Current Assets**: $501,200 - Fixed Assets: $33,600 **Total Assets**: $534,800 **Liabilities & Equity** **Liabilities** - Accounts Payable: $90,916 - Notes Payable: $48,132 - Accrued Expenses: $42,784 - Taxes Payable: $37,436 - Deferred Taxes: $48,132 **Total Current Liabilities**: $267,400 - Long-Term Notes: $123,004 **Total Liabilities**: $390,404 **Equity** - Capital Stock: $53,480 - Retained Earnings: $90,916 **Total Equity**: $144,396 **Total Liabilities & Equity**: $534,800 --- **Income Statement (2020)** **Income** - Sales: $530,000 - Cost of Goods Sold: $148,400 **Gross Profit**: $381,600 - Interest Income: $53,200 **Total Income**: $434,800 **Expenses** - Sales Salaries: $121,900 - Office Salaries: $26,500 - Office Equipment Rental: $37,100 - Interest Expense: $15,900 - General & Administrative: $4,770 **Total Expenses**: $206,170 **Income Before Tax**: $228,430 **Income Taxes**: $132,500 **Net Income**: $95,930 --- This report provides a breakdown of the financial position and performance for the year 2020. The Balance Sheet gives a snapshot of what the organization owns and owes at the end of the year, while the Income Statement outlines the company's profitability over the year.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Long term debt to total asset is a coverage ratio that gives the long term financial position of the company. It shows the ratio of the company’s asset financed through long term debt.

Long term debt ratio

long term debt / total assets

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