Using dimensional analysis, find the theoretical mass of the Zn3(PO4)2-4H20 precipitate that should be produced when 2.19 g of Zn(C2H3O2)2•2H2O reacts completely.
Using dimensional analysis, find the theoretical mass of the Zn3(PO4)2-4H20 precipitate that should be produced when 2.19 g of Zn(C2H3O2)2•2H2O reacts completely.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:7.
2. Using dimensional analysis, find the theoretical mass of the Zn3(PO4)2-4H20 precipitate
that should be produced when 2.19 g of Zn(C2H3O2)2-2H2O reacts completely.
2.199
Find the exnerimental mass of Zn3(PQ4)2:4H20 formed using your data table.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Given : Mass of Zn(C2H3O2)2.2H2O reacting = 2.19 g
Molar mass of Zn(C2H3O2)2.2H2O = Atomic mass of Zn + ( Atomic mass of C X 2 + Atomic mass of H X 3 + Atomic mass of O X 2 ) X 2 + Molar mass of H2O X 2
=> Molar mass of Zn(C2H3O2)2.2H2O = 65.4 + (12 X 2 + 1 X 3 + 16 X 2) X 2 + 18 X 2 = 219.4 g/mol.
Since mass = moles X molar mass
=> 2.19 = moles of Zn(C2H3O2)2.2H2O reacting X 219.4
=> Moles of Zn(C2H3O2)2.2H2O reacting = 0.010 mol approx.
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