Using begin() and end() lets you access all the elements in the View. Make it more flexible by adding a subscript operator to the class. Throw out_of_range if the subscript is out of range.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
Question

C++

Using begin(() and end() lets you access all the elements in the View. Make it more flexible by
adding a subscript operator to the class. Throw out_of_range if the subscript is out of range.
view.h
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#ifndef VIEWH
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#define VIEWH
#include <cstddef> // sizet
#include <stdexcept>
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template <typename T>
class View
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{
public:
View(T* a, size_t size): m_data(a), m_size(size) {}
T* begin() { return m_data; }
T* end() { return m data + m size; }
size t size() const { return m size; }
/| ...
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private:
T* m data;
size t m size;
};
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#endif
Tester.cpp
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#include <iostream>
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#include "view.h"
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using namespace std;
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int main()
{
int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
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9.
View<int> v(a, 5);
for (size t i = 0, len = v.size(); i < len; ++i)
cout « v[i] « " ";
cout « "\nExpected: 1 2 3 4 5" « endl;
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for (size t i = 0, len = v.size(); i < len / 2; i++)
{
int temp = v[i];
v[i] = v[len -i - 1];
v[len - i - 1] = temp;
}
for (auto e : v) cout « e « " ";
cout « "\nExpected: 5 4 3 2 1" <« endl;
}
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CodeCheck
Reset
Transcribed Image Text:Using begin(() and end() lets you access all the elements in the View. Make it more flexible by adding a subscript operator to the class. Throw out_of_range if the subscript is out of range. view.h 1 #ifndef VIEWH 2 #define VIEWH #include <cstddef> // sizet #include <stdexcept> 4 5 template <typename T> class View 7 { public: View(T* a, size_t size): m_data(a), m_size(size) {} T* begin() { return m_data; } T* end() { return m data + m size; } size t size() const { return m size; } /| ... 9. 10 11 12 13 14 private: T* m data; size t m size; }; 15 16 17 18 19 20 #endif Tester.cpp 1 #include <iostream> 2 #include "view.h" 3 4 using namespace std; 5 int main() { int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; 7 8 9. View<int> v(a, 5); for (size t i = 0, len = v.size(); i < len; ++i) cout « v[i] « " "; cout « "\nExpected: 1 2 3 4 5" « endl; 10 11 12 13 14 for (size t i = 0, len = v.size(); i < len / 2; i++) { int temp = v[i]; v[i] = v[len -i - 1]; v[len - i - 1] = temp; } for (auto e : v) cout « e « " "; cout « "\nExpected: 5 4 3 2 1" <« endl; } 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 CodeCheck Reset
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