Using a throwing stick, Dominic can throw his dog’s ball across the park. Assume that the park is flat. The path of the ball can be modelled by the equation y = −0.02x2 + x + 2.6, where x is the horizontal distance of the ball from where Dominic throws it, and y is the vertical distance of the ball above the ground (both measured in metres). Find the y-intercept of the parabola y = −0.02x2 + x + 2.6 (the point at which the ball leaves the throwing stick). (1)By substituting x = 15 into the equation of the parabola, find the coordinates of the point where the line x = 15 meets the parabola.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question

Using a throwing stick, Dominic can throw his dog’s ball across the park. Assume that the park is flat. The path of the ball can be modelled by the equation
y = −0.02x2 + x + 2.6,
where x is the horizontal distance of the ball from where Dominic throws it, and y is the vertical distance of the ball above the ground (both measured in metres).

Find the y-intercept of the parabola y = −0.02x2 + x + 2.6 (the
point at which the ball leaves the throwing stick).

(1)By substituting x = 15 into the equation of the parabola, find
the coordinates of the point where the line x = 15 meets the
parabola.

(2)Using your answer to part (d)(ii)(1), explain whether the ball
goes higher than a tree of height 4 m that stands 15 m from
Dominic and lies in the path of the ball.

(3)Find the x-intercepts of the parabola. Give your answers in
decimal form, correct to two decimal places.

(4)Assume that the ball lands on the ground. Use your answer
from part (d)(iii)(1) to find the horizontal distance between
where Dominic throws the ball, and where the ball first lands.

(5) Find the maximum height reached by the ball.

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given equation is

y=-0.02x2 +x +2.6

Here,  x is the horizontal distance of the ball from where Dominic throws it, and y is the vertical distance of the ball above the ground in meters.

 

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