uses relatively little direct labor. full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly h its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price udget include factory overhead of $3,140,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each produc ted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purcha stly coffee beans). osts for 1-pound bags are as follows: Mona Loa $ 4.20 Malaysian $ 3.20

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and
roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is
direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing
process. The company uses relatively little direct labor.
CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than
the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as
well.
Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,140,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct
labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use
of direct materials (mostly coffee beans).
The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows:
Mona Loa
$ 4.20
Malaysian
$ 3.20
0.30
0.30
Direct materials
Direct labor
CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has
developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs:
Activity
Purchasing
Materials handling
Quality control
Roasting
Blending
Packaging
Total factory overhead cost
Budgeted sales
Batch size
Setups
Purchase order size
Roasting time
Blending time
Packaging time
Cost Driver
Purchase orders.
Activity
Purchasing
Materials handling
Setups
Batches
Quality control
Roasting
Blending
Packaging
Roasting hours
Blending hours
Packaging hours
Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct
materials inventory for either of these coffees.
Mona Loa
100,000 pounds
10,000 pounds
3 per batch
25,000 pounds
1 hour per 100 pounds.
0.5 hour per 100 pounds
0.1 hour per 100 pounds
Budgeted
Driver
Consumption
1,258
1,900
820
97,100
34,600
27,000
Practical
Capacity
1,600
2,600
1,400
102,000
38,000
32,000
Budgeted Cost
$ 629,000
760,000
164,000
971,000
346,000
270,000
$ 3,140,000
Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,600 purchase orders, 2,600 setups, etc. These
are the levels of activity work that are sustainable.
Malaysian
2,000 pounds
500 pounds
3 per batch
500 pounds
1 hour per 100 pounds
0.5 hour per 100 pounds
0.1 hour per 100 pounds
Required:
1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and
"Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages .1234 = 12.34%.)
Transcribed Image Text:Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing process. The company uses relatively little direct labor. CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as well. Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,140,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use of direct materials (mostly coffee beans). The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows: Mona Loa $ 4.20 Malaysian $ 3.20 0.30 0.30 Direct materials Direct labor CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs: Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Total factory overhead cost Budgeted sales Batch size Setups Purchase order size Roasting time Blending time Packaging time Cost Driver Purchase orders. Activity Purchasing Materials handling Setups Batches Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Roasting hours Blending hours Packaging hours Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct materials inventory for either of these coffees. Mona Loa 100,000 pounds 10,000 pounds 3 per batch 25,000 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds. 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Budgeted Driver Consumption 1,258 1,900 820 97,100 34,600 27,000 Practical Capacity 1,600 2,600 1,400 102,000 38,000 32,000 Budgeted Cost $ 629,000 760,000 164,000 971,000 346,000 270,000 $ 3,140,000 Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,600 purchase orders, 2,600 setups, etc. These are the levels of activity work that are sustainable. Malaysian 2,000 pounds 500 pounds 3 per batch 500 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Required: 1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and "Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages .1234 = 12.34%.)
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