Use two market diagrams to explain how an increase in state subsidies to public colleges might affect tuition and enrollments in both public and private colleges.
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Use two market diagrams to explain how an increase in state subsidies to public colleges might affect tuition and enrollments in both public and private colleges.
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- Consider the attached graph showing the supply and demand for rental apartments around the UH. campus. If the government were to subsidize housing by $1000 per unit per month, then the quantity of rental apartments would____ (increase or decrease) by____ thousand units. The rental price received by landlords inclusive of the subsidy would ____(increase or decrease) by_____ dollars per month while the price paid by tenants, net of the subsidy, would____ (increase or decrease) by____ dollars per monthPlease answer the following. A diagram and one paragraph should help to support your answer. Question: With consideration for elasticity (especially PED), what would be one industry in which the government instituting a subsidy would make sense and why?Discuss and provide two examples of how subsidies can be economically harmful.
- Use the figure below to answer the following question. Price A B E LL F S St S K K Quantity D What area represents society's total surplus after the government imposes the excise tax on the market?Please answer the following, a diagram and one paragraph should help support your answer. With consideration for elasticity (especially PED), what would be one industry in which the government instituting a subsidy would make sense and why? EXAMPLE: It would make sense for the government to subsidize the fashion industry because it is generally elastic in terms of PED, and it would benefit both producers and consumers due to etc.At 10 million hours, what areas make up the total economic surplus in this market?
- Some cities impose rent control laws, which are price controls or limits on the price of rental accommodations (apartments, houses, and mobile homes). New York City alone had over two million rent-controlled apartments in the early 1950s, but only about 27,000 as of 2014. Show the effect of a rent control law on the equilibrium rental price and the quantity of N.Y. apartments. Show the amount of excess demand on your supply-and-demand diagram. Consider the market rental dwellings in New York illustrated in the figure to the right. Suppose the maximum rent with New York's laws is p. 1.) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the quantity of rental dwellings demanded and the market rent with the rent control laws. Label this point 'ed.' 2.) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the quantity of rental dwellings supplied and the market rent with the rent control laws. Label this point 'es.' Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. P, rent Q Q, quantity…Consumer surplus is a measure of the difference between: a) The price which a consumer has to pay and the cost of producing the good (in a diagram, the area between the market price, and the supply curve). b) The consumer’s willingness to pay, and the cost of production (the area between the demand curve and the supply curve). c) The value which a consumer places on a unit of the good, and the market price (the area between the demand curve and the market price line). d) The marginal revenue from sales and the marginal cost of sales (the area between the marginal revenue and the marginal cost curves).Each rectangle on the graph corresponds to a particular seller in this market: blue (circe symbols) for Andrew, green (triangle symbols) for Beth, purple (diamond symbols) for Darnell, tan (dash symbols) for Eleanor, and orange (square symbols) for Jacques. (Note: The name labels are to the right of the corresponding segment on the supply curve.) Use the rectangles to shade the areas representing producer surplus for each person who is willing to sell a motor scooter at a market price of $70. (Note: If a person will not sell a motor scooter at the market price, indicate this by leaving their rectangle in its original position on the palette.) ? PRICE (Dollars per motor scooter) 160 140 120 100 180 60 40 20 0 0 Andrew 2 K Bet Darnell Jacques Eleanor 5 3 QUANTITY (Motor scooters) Market Price 6 7 8 ITI Andrew Beth Damell Eleanor 8 8 Jacques
- California LifeLine provides discounted home phone and cell phone service to qualified households. The service discount cannot exceed $39 per household. What would happen if the state of California were to increase the subsidy to $59 per household? Group of answer choices Supply would shift to the left Government payments to households would decrease The price consumers pay increases and the quantity consumed increases The price consumers pay falls and the quantity consumed increasesThe graph below depicts the daily demand and supply for parking spaces. The demand curve is downward sloping as usual, but the supply curve is vertical because there are a fixed number of spaces available at any given time. If the university does not charge a price to park by the hour, the problem this causes is a ______. To resolve this problem the university could charge $ _______ per hour to park. Part 2. The diagram below is a more realistic depiction of the market for parking spaces at another university. Rather than a single demand curve, there are two demands depending on the time of day. Peak demand, Dpeak, occurs between 9am and 3pm, and off peak demand, Doffp, occurs the rest of the day. Suppose the university want to add enough spaces to eliminate the shortage. How many additional spaces would the university need to add? ______ spaces Part 3. Suppose the university does not have enough funds to provide any more spaces. In order to eliminate parking congestion,…9. Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demandelasticity The government is considering levying a tax of $60 per unit on suppliers of either smart watches or yoga mats. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for smart watches is shown by Dw (on the first graph), and the demand for yoga mats is shown by Dy (on the second graph). Suppose the government taxes smart watches. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S + Tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($60 per watch). On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for smart watches. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax. PRICE (Dollars per watch) 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Smart Watches Market S+Tax Supply…