Use the shapes tool to outline the following: ETC in Blue NADH Pre-work 1 Proton gradient in Red Electron Carriers in Green ATP Synthase in Yellow. NAD Oxydative Phosphorylation FAD 2H² + 1/20₂ AD OW.Y. Sunshine / Shutterstock
Use the shapes tool to outline the following: ETC in Blue NADH Pre-work 1 Proton gradient in Red Electron Carriers in Green ATP Synthase in Yellow. NAD Oxydative Phosphorylation FAD 2H² + 1/20₂ AD OW.Y. Sunshine / Shutterstock
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Pre-work 1
#### Instructions:
Use the shapes tool to outline the following:
- **ETC in Blue**
- **Proton gradient in Red**
- **Electron Carriers in Green**
- **ATP Synthase in Yellow**
---
### Diagram: Oxidative Phosphorylation
**Description of Diagram:**
The diagram illustrates the process of oxidative phosphorylation within the mitochondria. It depicts a section of the inner mitochondrial membrane, highlighting key components of the electron transport chain (ETC) and ATP synthesis.
1. **Electron Transport Chain (ETC)**:
- Represented by a series of complexes (blue ovals) embedded in the membrane. These complexes facilitate electron transfer.
2. **Proton Gradient**:
- Red arrows indicate the movement of protons (H⁺) across the membrane, creating a gradient.
3. **Electron Carriers**:
- Small molecules (noted in green) that shuttle electrons between complexes.
4. **ATP Synthase**:
- A large complex (yellow) towards the right of the diagram, responsible for synthesizing ATP as protons flow through it.
**Additional Details:**
- NADH and FADH₂ deliver electrons to the ETC.
- Oxygen serves as the final electron acceptor, forming water.
- The proton gradient powers ATP synthesis, converting ADP and inorganic phosphate into ATP.
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