Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the social cost curve when the external cost is $450 per ton. Socl Cost Phate Co OOemand ve Ve QUANTITY (fons of papen The market equilibrium quantity is tons of paper, but the socially optimal quantity of paper production is tons. To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of paper, the government could impose a of per ton of paper. (edede d uop

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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On graph 

Price 150,300,450 , 600,.................1500

Quantity 0,1,2,3,4,5...

3. The effect of negative externalities on the optimal quantityof consumption
Consider the market for paper. Suppose that a paper factory dumps toxic waste into a nearby river,
creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the factory. Producing an
additional ton of paper imposes a constant external cost of $450 per ton. The following graph
shows the demand (private value) curve and the supply (private cost) curve for paper.
Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the social cost curve when the external cost is
$450 per ton.
Socl Cost
a seny
Pate Co
O Oemand
vale V
QUANTITY (fons of papen
tons of paper, but the socially optimal quantity of paper
The market equilibrium quantity is
tons.
production is
To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of paper, the
government could impose a
of
per ton of paper.
(ededed d
Transcribed Image Text:3. The effect of negative externalities on the optimal quantityof consumption Consider the market for paper. Suppose that a paper factory dumps toxic waste into a nearby river, creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the factory. Producing an additional ton of paper imposes a constant external cost of $450 per ton. The following graph shows the demand (private value) curve and the supply (private cost) curve for paper. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the social cost curve when the external cost is $450 per ton. Socl Cost a seny Pate Co O Oemand vale V QUANTITY (fons of papen tons of paper, but the socially optimal quantity of paper The market equilibrium quantity is tons. production is To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of paper, the government could impose a of per ton of paper. (ededed d
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