Use the observation in the first column to answer the question in the second column. observation At -10 °C, Substance E has a vapor pressure of 100. torr and Substance F has a vapor pressure of 140. torr. At 1 atm pressure, Substance C boils at 85. °C and Substance D boils at 46. °C. The enthalpy of vaporization of Substance A is bigger than that of Substance B. question Which has a higher enthalpy of vaporization? Substance E Substance F Neither, E and F have the same enthalpy of vaporization. It's impossible to know without more information. Which has a higher vapor pressure? O Substance C O Substance D Neither, C and D have the same vapor pressure. It's impossible to know without more information. At any temperature where both substances are liquid, which has the higher vapor pressure? O Substance A Substance B O Neither, A and B have the same vapor pressure. O It's impossible to know without more information. X
Use the observation in the first column to answer the question in the second column. observation At -10 °C, Substance E has a vapor pressure of 100. torr and Substance F has a vapor pressure of 140. torr. At 1 atm pressure, Substance C boils at 85. °C and Substance D boils at 46. °C. The enthalpy of vaporization of Substance A is bigger than that of Substance B. question Which has a higher enthalpy of vaporization? Substance E Substance F Neither, E and F have the same enthalpy of vaporization. It's impossible to know without more information. Which has a higher vapor pressure? O Substance C O Substance D Neither, C and D have the same vapor pressure. It's impossible to know without more information. At any temperature where both substances are liquid, which has the higher vapor pressure? O Substance A Substance B O Neither, A and B have the same vapor pressure. O It's impossible to know without more information. X
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Exercise: Understanding Vapor Pressure and Enthalpy of Vaporization**
### Observations and Questions
#### Observation 1
- **At \(-10°C\):**
- Substance E has a vapor pressure of \(100 \, \text{torr}\).
- Substance F has a vapor pressure of \(140 \, \text{torr}\).
**Question:**
Which has a higher enthalpy of vaporization?
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance E
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance F
- \( \bigcirc \) Neither, E and F have the same enthalpy of vaporization.
- \( \bigcirc \) It's impossible to know without more information.
#### Observation 2
- **At \(1 \, \text{atm pressure}\):**
- Substance C boils at \(85°C\).
- Substance D boils at \(46°C\).
**Question:**
Which has a higher vapor pressure?
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance C
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance D
- \( \bigcirc \) Neither, C and D have the same vapor pressure.
- \( \bigcirc \) It's impossible to know without more information.
#### Observation 3
- **Enthalpy of Vaporization:**
- The enthalpy of vaporization of Substance A is greater than that of Substance B.
**Question:**
At any temperature where both substances are liquid, which has the higher vapor pressure?
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance A
- \( \bigcirc \) Substance B
- \( \bigcirc \) Neither, A and B have the same vapor pressure.
- \( \bigcirc \) It's impossible to know without more information.
This exercise helps in understanding the relationships between vapor pressure, boiling point, and enthalpy of vaporization for different substances.
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