Use the Law of Sines to solve the following triangle for c. Approximate your answers to the nearest tenths. a = 92 cm, B = 43°, C = 36⁰. 12.3 cm 43.8 cm 63.9 cm 55.1 cm [

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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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**Using the Law of Sines to Solve Triangles**

To solve the given triangle for side \( c \), we use the Law of Sines. The problem provides the following measurements:
- \( a = 92 \text{ cm} \)
- \( B = 43^\circ \)
- \( C = 36^\circ \)

### Question:
Use the Law of Sines to solve the following triangle for \( c \). Approximate your answers to the nearest tenths.
- 12.3 cm
- 43.8 cm
- 63.9 cm
- 55.1 cm

### Explanation:
The Law of Sines states:
\[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \]

Given \( a \), \( B \), and \( C \), we need to find side \( c \).

To find angle \( A \), use the fact that the sum of the angles in any triangle is \( 180^\circ \):
\[ A = 180^\circ - B - C
    = 180^\circ - 43^\circ - 36^\circ
    = 101^\circ \]

Now, apply the Law of Sines:
\[ \frac{92}{\sin 101^\circ} = \frac{c}{\sin 36^\circ} \]

\[ c = \frac{92 \times \sin 36^\circ}{\sin 101^\circ} \]

Using a calculator, we find:
\[ \sin 101^\circ \approx 0.985 \]
\[ \sin 36^\circ \approx 0.588 \]

\[ c = \frac{92 \times 0.588}{0.985} \approx \frac{54.096}{0.985} \approx 54.9 \text{ cm} \]

So, the closest approximation to the calculated length of side \( c \) is 55.1 cm. However, since 54.9 is closer approximation, we may need to check if it aligns correctly with available options or unintended rounding errors.

The correct answer among the listed options is:
**55.1 cm**
Transcribed Image Text:**Using the Law of Sines to Solve Triangles** To solve the given triangle for side \( c \), we use the Law of Sines. The problem provides the following measurements: - \( a = 92 \text{ cm} \) - \( B = 43^\circ \) - \( C = 36^\circ \) ### Question: Use the Law of Sines to solve the following triangle for \( c \). Approximate your answers to the nearest tenths. - 12.3 cm - 43.8 cm - 63.9 cm - 55.1 cm ### Explanation: The Law of Sines states: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} \] Given \( a \), \( B \), and \( C \), we need to find side \( c \). To find angle \( A \), use the fact that the sum of the angles in any triangle is \( 180^\circ \): \[ A = 180^\circ - B - C = 180^\circ - 43^\circ - 36^\circ = 101^\circ \] Now, apply the Law of Sines: \[ \frac{92}{\sin 101^\circ} = \frac{c}{\sin 36^\circ} \] \[ c = \frac{92 \times \sin 36^\circ}{\sin 101^\circ} \] Using a calculator, we find: \[ \sin 101^\circ \approx 0.985 \] \[ \sin 36^\circ \approx 0.588 \] \[ c = \frac{92 \times 0.588}{0.985} \approx \frac{54.096}{0.985} \approx 54.9 \text{ cm} \] So, the closest approximation to the calculated length of side \( c \) is 55.1 cm. However, since 54.9 is closer approximation, we may need to check if it aligns correctly with available options or unintended rounding errors. The correct answer among the listed options is: **55.1 cm**
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