Use the inverse of the coefficient matrix to solve the system of equations. x + 2y + 3z = 10 2x + 3y + 2z = 8 -x-2y-4z = 0 (x,y,z) = (Type an ordered triple, using integers or fractions.) ...

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Solving Systems of Equations Using the Inverse of a Coefficient Matrix**

To find the solution to the given system of equations, you can use the inverse of the coefficient matrix method. Here's the system of equations provided:

1. \( x + 2y + 3z = 10 \)
2. \( 2x + 3y + 2z = 8 \)
3. \( -x - 2y - 4z = 0 \)

**Steps to Solve:**

1. **Formulate the Coefficient Matrix (A):**

   \[
   A = \begin{bmatrix}
   1 & 2 & 3 \\
   2 & 3 & 2 \\
   -1 & -2 & -4
   \end{bmatrix}
   \]

2. **Formulate the Constant Matrix (B):**

   \[
   B = \begin{bmatrix}
   10 \\
   8 \\
   0
   \end{bmatrix}
   \]

3. **Find the Inverse of the Coefficient Matrix (A⁻¹):**
   
   Calculate \( A⁻¹ \) using standard methods like row operations or a calculator capable of matrix computations.

4. **Solve for the Variable Matrix (X):**

   Use the formula \( X = A^{-1}B \). This will give you:

   \[
   X = \begin{bmatrix}
   x \\
   y \\
   z
   \end{bmatrix}
   \]

5. **Write the Solution as an Ordered Triple:**

   You are required to enter the solution as an ordered triple \((x, y, z)\), using integers or fractions.

**Input Form:**

\[
(x, y, z) = \boxed{\phantom{42}}, \boxed{\phantom{42}}, \boxed{\phantom{42}}
\]

(Type an ordered triple, using integers or fractions.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Solving Systems of Equations Using the Inverse of a Coefficient Matrix** To find the solution to the given system of equations, you can use the inverse of the coefficient matrix method. Here's the system of equations provided: 1. \( x + 2y + 3z = 10 \) 2. \( 2x + 3y + 2z = 8 \) 3. \( -x - 2y - 4z = 0 \) **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Formulate the Coefficient Matrix (A):** \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 2 & 3 & 2 \\ -1 & -2 & -4 \end{bmatrix} \] 2. **Formulate the Constant Matrix (B):** \[ B = \begin{bmatrix} 10 \\ 8 \\ 0 \end{bmatrix} \] 3. **Find the Inverse of the Coefficient Matrix (A⁻¹):** Calculate \( A⁻¹ \) using standard methods like row operations or a calculator capable of matrix computations. 4. **Solve for the Variable Matrix (X):** Use the formula \( X = A^{-1}B \). This will give you: \[ X = \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \\ z \end{bmatrix} \] 5. **Write the Solution as an Ordered Triple:** You are required to enter the solution as an ordered triple \((x, y, z)\), using integers or fractions. **Input Form:** \[ (x, y, z) = \boxed{\phantom{42}}, \boxed{\phantom{42}}, \boxed{\phantom{42}} \] (Type an ordered triple, using integers or fractions.)
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