Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression. tan(0) cot(0) sec(0)

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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## Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions

### Problem Statement
Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression.

\[ \frac{\tan(\theta) \cot(\theta)}{\sec(\theta)} \]

### Explanation:
To simplify the given trigonometric expression, we'll use basic trigonometric identities:

1. **Tangent** and **cotangent** relationship:
   \[ \cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} \]

2. **Secant** relationship:
   \[ \sec(\theta) = \frac{1}{\cos(\theta)} \]

Simplifying step-by-step:

1. Substitute the cotangent identity into the expression:
   \[ \tan(\theta) \cot(\theta) = \tan(\theta) \cdot \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} = 1 \]

2. Replace \(\tan(\theta) \cot(\theta)\) with 1 in the original expression:
   \[ \frac{1}{\sec(\theta)} \]

3. Use the reciprocal identity for secant:
   \[ \frac{1}{\sec(\theta)} = \cos(\theta) \]

### Solution:
The simplified expression is: 
\[ \cos(\theta) \]

This problem involves the use of fundamental trigonometric identities, specifically the definitions and reciprocal relationships among the trigonometric functions. By recognizing and applying these identities, we arrive at the simplified result.
Transcribed Image Text:## Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions ### Problem Statement Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression. \[ \frac{\tan(\theta) \cot(\theta)}{\sec(\theta)} \] ### Explanation: To simplify the given trigonometric expression, we'll use basic trigonometric identities: 1. **Tangent** and **cotangent** relationship: \[ \cot(\theta) = \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} \] 2. **Secant** relationship: \[ \sec(\theta) = \frac{1}{\cos(\theta)} \] Simplifying step-by-step: 1. Substitute the cotangent identity into the expression: \[ \tan(\theta) \cot(\theta) = \tan(\theta) \cdot \frac{1}{\tan(\theta)} = 1 \] 2. Replace \(\tan(\theta) \cot(\theta)\) with 1 in the original expression: \[ \frac{1}{\sec(\theta)} \] 3. Use the reciprocal identity for secant: \[ \frac{1}{\sec(\theta)} = \cos(\theta) \] ### Solution: The simplified expression is: \[ \cos(\theta) \] This problem involves the use of fundamental trigonometric identities, specifically the definitions and reciprocal relationships among the trigonometric functions. By recognizing and applying these identities, we arrive at the simplified result.
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