Use the following to answer questions 23 and 24. Researchers want to find out whether the medium on which information is presented (electronic or on paper) influences people’s performance on a memory task. In order to do this, the experimenter designs an experiment where 10 participants (group 1) are given a list of 50 words to memorize which are presented on an ipad- they are allowed to look at the list for 2 minutes then the list is taken from them and they are asked to list as many words that they can remember from the list. Another group of 10 participants (group 2) is given the same list of 50 words to memorize which are presented on a sheet of paper- they are also allowed to look at the list for 2 minutes then the list is taken from them and they are asked to list as many words that they can remember from the list.     In the above example, what is the independent variable?      a.) Amount of words on the list.      b.) Whether the list was presented electronically or on paper.      c.) Amount of words each participant remembered.            d.) Time participants sat in silence after memorizing the list of words.   In the above example, what is the dependent variable?      a.) Amount of words on the list.      b.) Whether the list was presented electronically or on paper.      c.) Amount of words each participant remembered.            d.) Time participants sat in silence after memorizing the list of words.

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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Use the following to answer questions 23 and 24.

Researchers want to find out whether the medium on which information is presented (electronic or on paper) influences people’s performance on a memory task. In order to do this, the experimenter designs an experiment where 10 participants (group 1) are given a list of 50 words to memorize which are presented on an ipad- they are allowed to look at the list for 2 minutes then the list is taken from them and they are asked to list as many words that they can remember from the list. Another group of 10 participants (group 2) is given the same list of 50 words to memorize which are presented on a sheet of paper- they are also allowed to look at the list for 2 minutes then the list is taken from them and they are asked to list as many words that they can remember from the list.

   

  1. In the above example, what is the independent variable?

     a.) Amount of words on the list.

     b.) Whether the list was presented electronically or on paper.

     c.) Amount of words each participant remembered.

           d.) Time participants sat in silence after memorizing the list of words.

 

  1. In the above example, what is the dependent variable?

     a.) Amount of words on the list.

     b.) Whether the list was presented electronically or on paper.

     c.) Amount of words each participant remembered.

           d.) Time participants sat in silence after memorizing the list of words.

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