Use the confidence interval to find the estimated margin of error. Then find the sample mean. A biologist reports a confidence interval of (1.8,3.2) when estimating the mean height (in centimeters) of a sample of seedlings. ..... The estimated margin of error is.
Use the confidence interval to find the estimated margin of error. Then find the sample mean. A biologist reports a confidence interval of (1.8,3.2) when estimating the mean height (in centimeters) of a sample of seedlings. ..... The estimated margin of error is.
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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![**Using Confidence Intervals to Estimate Margin of Error and Sample Mean**
When working with data, confidence intervals provide a range within which we expect the true value of a parameter, such as the mean, to lie. The margin of error is an essential component, representing the extent to which the sample mean might differ from the true mean.
**Example Scenario:**
A biologist reports a confidence interval of (1.8, 3.2) when estimating the mean height (in centimeters) of a sample of seedlings.
**Determining the Estimated Margin of Error:**
The margin of error is calculated as half the width of the confidence interval. To find this:
1. Identify the endpoints of the confidence interval:
- Lower limit (L) = 1.8
- Upper limit (U) = 3.2
2. Calculate the margin of error (ME) as:
\[
ME = \frac{U - L}{2} = \frac{3.2 - 1.8}{2} = 0.7
\]
**Calculating the Sample Mean:**
The sample mean can be estimated as the midpoint of the confidence interval:
- Sample Mean = \(\frac{L + U}{2} = \frac{1.8 + 3.2}{2} = 2.5\)
Therefore, the estimated margin of error is **0.7** cm, and the estimated sample mean is **2.5** cm.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Using Confidence Intervals to Estimate Margin of Error and Sample Mean**
When working with data, confidence intervals provide a range within which we expect the true value of a parameter, such as the mean, to lie. The margin of error is an essential component, representing the extent to which the sample mean might differ from the true mean.
**Example Scenario:**
A biologist reports a confidence interval of (1.8, 3.2) when estimating the mean height (in centimeters) of a sample of seedlings.
**Determining the Estimated Margin of Error:**
The margin of error is calculated as half the width of the confidence interval. To find this:
1. Identify the endpoints of the confidence interval:
- Lower limit (L) = 1.8
- Upper limit (U) = 3.2
2. Calculate the margin of error (ME) as:
\[
ME = \frac{U - L}{2} = \frac{3.2 - 1.8}{2} = 0.7
\]
**Calculating the Sample Mean:**
The sample mean can be estimated as the midpoint of the confidence interval:
- Sample Mean = \(\frac{L + U}{2} = \frac{1.8 + 3.2}{2} = 2.5\)
Therefore, the estimated margin of error is **0.7** cm, and the estimated sample mean is **2.5** cm.
**Interactive Tools:**
For further practice, utilize the following features:
- **Help Me Solve This**: Get step-by-step guidance for similar problems.
- **View an Example**: Review solved examples to understand the process better.
- **Get More Help**: Access additional resources for deeper learning.
Feel free to use these tools to enhance your understanding of statistical concepts.
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