Use rounding to the leftmost digit to estimate the results of each of the following expressions. Complete parts (a) through (d). 455 + 347 (a) 103 3• 384 + 824 (b) 71 + 7 390 • 381 (c) 142

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Estimating Results Using Rounding

Use rounding to the leftmost digit to estimate the results of each of the following expressions. Complete parts (a) through (c).

#### (a)
\[ \frac{455 + 347}{103} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \]

#### (b)
\[ \frac{3 \cdot 384 + 824}{71 + 7} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \]

#### (c)
\[ \frac{390 \cdot 381}{142} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \]

### Explanation

1. **(a)** Estimate each number by rounding to the highest place value and perform the calculation.
2. **(b)** Similarly, round each number appropriately before performing the arithmetic operation.
3. **(c)** Follow the same approach of rounding and then calculating.

### Calculation Steps Summary

1. **Convert numbers:**
    - For addition or subtraction: round each number individually.
    - For multiplication or division: round each number individually.

2. **Simplify operations:**
    - Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division using the rounded numbers.
   
3. **Estimate the result:**
    - Use the simplified numbers to get an approximate result.
Transcribed Image Text:### Estimating Results Using Rounding Use rounding to the leftmost digit to estimate the results of each of the following expressions. Complete parts (a) through (c). #### (a) \[ \frac{455 + 347}{103} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \] #### (b) \[ \frac{3 \cdot 384 + 824}{71 + 7} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \] #### (c) \[ \frac{390 \cdot 381}{142} \approx \boxed{\phantom{0}} \] ### Explanation 1. **(a)** Estimate each number by rounding to the highest place value and perform the calculation. 2. **(b)** Similarly, round each number appropriately before performing the arithmetic operation. 3. **(c)** Follow the same approach of rounding and then calculating. ### Calculation Steps Summary 1. **Convert numbers:** - For addition or subtraction: round each number individually. - For multiplication or division: round each number individually. 2. **Simplify operations:** - Perform addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division using the rounded numbers. 3. **Estimate the result:** - Use the simplified numbers to get an approximate result.
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