Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find the local extreme values of the given function subject to the stated constraint. If appropriate, determine if the extrema are global. (If a local or global extreme value does not exist enter DNE.) f(x, y) = 5x + y + 3 with constraint g(x, y) = xy 1 3+2√5 x not global ✔✔ -2√5 +3 x local max local min not global ✔

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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i got positive 2 square root of 5 plus three and negative 2 square root of 5 plus 3 but its wrong

**Title:** Using Lagrange Multiplier Techniques for Finding Extreme Values

**Instruction:** Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find the local extreme values of the given function subject to the stated constraint. If appropriate, determine if the extrema are global. (If a local or global extreme value does not exist, enter NONE.)

**Function:** 

\[ f(x, y) = 5x + y + 3 \]

**Constraint:** 

\[ g(x, y) = xy - 1 \]

**Results:**

- **Local Maximum**
  - Value: \( 3 + 2\sqrt{5} \)
  - Global Status: Selected as "not global."
  - Result: Incorrect (marked with a red "X").

- **Local Minimum**
  - Value: \(-2\sqrt{5} + 3 \)
  - Global Status: Correctly marked as "not global" with a green check mark.
  - Result: Correct (marked with a green check mark).

**Explanation:** 
This exercise involves using Lagrange multipliers to determine the local extrema for a given function with a specific constraint. The goal is to ascertain whether these extrema are also global within the given constraint. Each solution provides a calculated local maximum or minimum value, and a selection of its global status, with immediate feedback on accuracy.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Using Lagrange Multiplier Techniques for Finding Extreme Values **Instruction:** Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find the local extreme values of the given function subject to the stated constraint. If appropriate, determine if the extrema are global. (If a local or global extreme value does not exist, enter NONE.) **Function:** \[ f(x, y) = 5x + y + 3 \] **Constraint:** \[ g(x, y) = xy - 1 \] **Results:** - **Local Maximum** - Value: \( 3 + 2\sqrt{5} \) - Global Status: Selected as "not global." - Result: Incorrect (marked with a red "X"). - **Local Minimum** - Value: \(-2\sqrt{5} + 3 \) - Global Status: Correctly marked as "not global" with a green check mark. - Result: Correct (marked with a green check mark). **Explanation:** This exercise involves using Lagrange multipliers to determine the local extrema for a given function with a specific constraint. The goal is to ascertain whether these extrema are also global within the given constraint. Each solution provides a calculated local maximum or minimum value, and a selection of its global status, with immediate feedback on accuracy.
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