Use cylindrical coordinates to evaluate the triple integral al S the circular paraboloid z = 9 -9 (x² + y²) and the xy -plane. x² + y² dV, where E is the solid bounded
Use cylindrical coordinates to evaluate the triple integral al S the circular paraboloid z = 9 -9 (x² + y²) and the xy -plane. x² + y² dV, where E is the solid bounded
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![**Problem Statement:**
Use cylindrical coordinates to evaluate the triple integral:
\[
\iiint_E \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \, dV,
\]
where \( E \) is the solid bounded by the circular paraboloid \( z = 9 - 9(x^2 + y^2) \) and the \( xy \)-plane.
**Instructions:**
To solve this problem, follow these steps:
1. **Understand the region \( E \):**
- The region \( E \) is bounded by the circular paraboloid and the \( xy \)-plane. The paraboloid opens downward and intersects the \( xy \)-plane where \( z = 0 \).
2. **Convert to cylindrical coordinates:**
- Recall that \( x^2 + y^2 = r^2 \) in cylindrical coordinates, where \( x = r\cos\theta \), \( y = r\sin\theta \), and \( z = z \).
- The bounds for \( r \) are determined by setting \( z = 0: 9 = 9r^2 \Rightarrow r = 1 \).
- The bounds for \( \theta \) are from 0 to \( 2\pi \).
3. **Set up the integral:**
- The integrand \( \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \) becomes \( r \), so the integral becomes:
\[
\int_0^{2\pi} \int_0^1 \int_0^{9 - 9r^2} r \, dz \, r \, dr \, d\theta
\]
4. **Evaluate the integral:**
- Integrate with respect to \( z \) first, then \( r \), and finally \( \theta \).
5. **Find the value of the integral:**
- Calculate the integral to find the volume of the solid \( E \) using the specified limits and substitutions.
This problem involves concepts of multivariable calculus including triple integrals and coordinate transformations.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F39ee3059-6733-456c-bbc4-46bedd3c18f2%2F1dec3f67-5478-4276-8d14-7722bf08d3b4%2Fh470ft3_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
Use cylindrical coordinates to evaluate the triple integral:
\[
\iiint_E \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \, dV,
\]
where \( E \) is the solid bounded by the circular paraboloid \( z = 9 - 9(x^2 + y^2) \) and the \( xy \)-plane.
**Instructions:**
To solve this problem, follow these steps:
1. **Understand the region \( E \):**
- The region \( E \) is bounded by the circular paraboloid and the \( xy \)-plane. The paraboloid opens downward and intersects the \( xy \)-plane where \( z = 0 \).
2. **Convert to cylindrical coordinates:**
- Recall that \( x^2 + y^2 = r^2 \) in cylindrical coordinates, where \( x = r\cos\theta \), \( y = r\sin\theta \), and \( z = z \).
- The bounds for \( r \) are determined by setting \( z = 0: 9 = 9r^2 \Rightarrow r = 1 \).
- The bounds for \( \theta \) are from 0 to \( 2\pi \).
3. **Set up the integral:**
- The integrand \( \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \) becomes \( r \), so the integral becomes:
\[
\int_0^{2\pi} \int_0^1 \int_0^{9 - 9r^2} r \, dz \, r \, dr \, d\theta
\]
4. **Evaluate the integral:**
- Integrate with respect to \( z \) first, then \( r \), and finally \( \theta \).
5. **Find the value of the integral:**
- Calculate the integral to find the volume of the solid \( E \) using the specified limits and substitutions.
This problem involves concepts of multivariable calculus including triple integrals and coordinate transformations.
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